Socio-economic and Farm-level Characteristics Influencing Adoption of Rice Production Technologies in Lavun Local Government Area of Niger State, Nigeria

International Journal Of Agricultural Science, Research And Technology In Extension And Education Systems

مقاله 1، دوره 4، شماره 1، خرداد 2014، صفحه 1-6   

نویسنده

Umar Sheshi Isah^*

Department of Agricultural Economics and Extension Technology, Federal University of Technology, Minna

چکیده

The study examined the socio-economic and farm level characteristics influencing adoption of rice production technologies in Lavun Local Government Area of Niger State, Nigeria. A total of 76 farmers were randomly selected from 24 villages and data were collected using interview schedule. Descriptive statistics, adoption index and discriminate analysis were used to analyze data. The result revealed that the mean age of the respondents was 38.70 years, while the average farm size of the respondents was 2.4 hectares. Also, 40.78% of respondents acquired one form of formal education or the other ranging from primary to tertiary education. The result further showed that more than half of the respondents (53.95%) were not members of co-operative associations. Majority of respondents (52.26%) were medium adopters of existing technologies. The study also indicated that estimated farm income, farm size, number of rice farms cultivated, number of visit to market, distance of residence to market and farming experience discriminate between categories of adopters. It was therefore suggested that avenue should be provided for favourable price to farmers to increase their farm income to enable them adopt improved technologies, while special agricultural programmes should be organize on rotational basis to take care of less mobile farmers.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Socio-economic Characteristics؛ adoption؛ Rice production technologies؛ Lavun Local Government Area

مراجع

1. Agricultural Extension Society of Nigeria (2004). Research Methods in Agricultural Extension. In : Olowu, T.A. (eds). Ilorin, Agricultural and Rural Management Training Institute (ARMTI) Printing Press Nigeria. Pp: 227 - 236.

2. Hamidu, B. M . (2001). Economics of Resources Use in Small Scale Rice Farms (A case of Labour Utilization in Dass local Government Area Bauchi State) Unpublished Ph.d dissertation submitted to Agricultural Economic and Extension programme ATBU Bauchi Pp: 36-38.

3. lgben, M. S. (1988). The Nigeria farmers and Agricultural Institutions. An assessment of Nigerian Institute of Social and Economic Research (NISER) Ibadan. Pp:1-267.

4. Mahmood, Y. Y. (1997). Extension Communication of Agricultural Innovations Paper Presented at Bauchi State Agricultural Development Programme Extension Staff Training hand out held at Darazo Farm Training Center Nov 7 – 20th . Pp:1 - 28.

5. Moor, A. (1997). Education and Basic Needs; World Bank Staff Working Paper in Agricultural Credit and Production Efficiency; A Case Study NISER Monograph Series, 4 : 67.

6. Niger State Agricultural Development Project (1994). Impact Study Final Report Pp 1- 128.

7. Niger State Agricultural Development Project NSADP (2001). An insight into agricultural activities in Niger State, Minna. 2001 edition.

8. Oladele, J.O., Akinbile L. A and Adekoya, A.E. (J999). Social Science Research: Approaches, Techniques and Reporting . Ijebu-Ode, Shanu Books Publishers Nigeria Limited. Pp 1 - 141.

9. Olaleye, R. S., Umar, I. S. and Ndanista, M.A. (2009). Effect of dry season tomato farming on poverty alleviation among women farmers in Niger State, Nigeria. Journal of Agricultural Extension,13 (2) : 1-11.

10. Poole. N. (1994). Contracting Out Agricultural Public Services: The NGO Sector as an Alternative Delivery System. Development in Practice, 4 (2) : I - 6.

11.Umar, S. I. , Ndanitsa, M. A. and Olaleye, S. R. (2009). Adoption of Improved Rice Production Technologies among Youth Farmers in Gbako Local Government Area, Niger State. Journal of Agricultural Extension ,13 (1): 1-8.