فون زنجرک‌های بالاخانواده‌ی Fulgoroidea (Hem.: Auchenorrhyncha) شمال‌غرب ایران

حشره شناسی گیاهان زراعی

مقاله 1، دوره 4، شماره (8) بهار - تابستان 1393، شهریور 1393، صفحه 1-16   

نویسنده

فریبا مظفریان

استادیار پژوهش، بخش تحقیقات رده‌بندی حشرات، مؤسسه‌ی تحقیقات گیاه‌پزشکی کشور، تهران

چکیده

زنجرک‌های بالاخانواده‌ی Fulgoroidea حشرات بسیار کوچکی هستند که با تغذیه از شیره‌ی گیاهان، علاوه بر ایجاد خسارت اقتصادی، زمینه را برای انتقال عوامل بیماری‌زای گیاهی نیز فراهم می‌آورند. در این تحقیق مجموعه‌ای از این حشرات از استان‌های شمال غرب ایران (آذربایجان­غربی، آذربایجان­شرقی، اردبیل، زنجان و کردستان) جمع‌آوری و همراه با نمونه‌های موجود در موزه‌ی هایک میرزایانس و گزارش‌هایی که در طول حدود صد سال گذشته از این گروه در ایران به چاپ رسیده، فهرستی از 42 گونه از حشرات این بالاخانواده در شمال غرب ایران تهیه شده‌است. در این میان، گونه‌ی  Phantia zaitzevi Melichar 1914 از خانواده‌ی Flatidae برای اولین بار از ایران و پنج گونه‌ی Malenia sarmatica Anufriev از خانواده‌ی Derbidae، Kelisia ribauti Wagner  از خانواده‌ی Delphacidae، Meenoplus albosignatus Fieber از خانواده‌ی Meenoplidae، Nymphorgerius rostratus Emeljanov از خانواده‌ی Dictyopharidae و Tettigometra eremi Lindberg از خانواده‌ی Tettigometridae برای اولین بار از شمال غرب ایران و پنج گونه‌ی Cixius pallipes Fieber و Hyalesthes mlokosiewiczi Signoret از خانواده‌ی Cixiidae، Dictyophara hoberlandti Dlabola و Dictyophara europaea (Linnaeus) از خانواده‌ی Dictyopharidae و Tettigometra vitellina Fieber از خانواده‌ی Tettigometridae برای اولین بار از یک یا چند استان مورد بررسی گزارش می‌شوند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

زنجرک؛ Fulgoroidea؛ فون؛ ایران؛ آذربایجان‌شرقی؛ آذربایجان‌غربی؛ اردبیل؛ زنجان؛ کردستان

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