The Nexus between Rural-Urban Migration and Child Labour in Agriculture in Delta State Nigeria

International Journal Of Agricultural Science, Research And Technology In Extension And Education Systems

مقاله 6، دوره 5، شماره 1، خرداد 2015، صفحه 45-51   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

نویسندگان

A.U Ofuoku^{* 1}؛ B.C Uweru²

¹Department of Agricultural Economics and ExtensionDelta State University, Asaba Campus P.M.B 95074 Asaba, Delta State Nigeria

²Department of Sociology Delta State University Abraka Campus P.M.B 1, Abraka, Delta State, Nigeria

چکیده

This study was conducted in Delta State Nigeria to establish a nexus between rural-urban migration and child labour. Random sampling was applied to select rural settlements and this study covers 450 sample farming households. The results show that rural-urban migration influence child labour (P <0.05). They also show that rural-urban mitigation positively influences child involvement in household farm work and farm wage work (P <0.05). It indicated that rural-urban migration prevents children from consistent attendance to school as it negatively related with schooling of these children (P<10). It is recommended that infrastructural development of rural areas be embarked upon, basic education be made compulsory and parents should be educated on how to schedule the children’s farm work and schooling to avoid conflict; and extension agents should raise awareness of young adults on the benefit of engaging in agricultural practice.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Rural-Urban Migration؛ Child labour؛ Farm Labour؛ Child Activities

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