Analyzing the Role of Self-Esteem Dimensions in Student’s Achievement Motivation (A Case of M.Sc. Students of Agriculture in Tehran University)

International Journal of Agricultural Management and Development

مقاله 9، دوره 6، شماره 3، آذر 2016، صفحه 319-325   

نوع مقاله: Research Article

نویسندگان

Donya Manafi^{* 1}؛ Hamid Movahhed²؛ Yousef Hejazi²

¹Ph.D. Student of Agricultural Education, Tehran University, Karaj, Iran

²Professor of Agricultural Extension and Education, Tehran University, Karaj, Iran

چکیده

The main purpose of this study was to analyze the role of self-esteem dimensions on student’s achievement motivation. The statistical population consisted of MSc students in College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Tehran (N=712). According to Cochran formula, 175 students were selected through quota sampling method. The instrument for data collection was a questionnaire which its validity was confirmed by a panel of experts. Its reliability was confirmed by Cronbach's alpha coefficients (α ≥0.7). The results of descriptive statistics showed that the amount of achievement motivation, global self-esteem, family self-esteem and social self-esteem found to be at a moderate level, whereas their educational self-esteem was found to be at a low level. The results of ANOVA showed that there are significant differences among students based on their levels of self-esteem and achievement motivation. Students with higher levels of self-esteem had achievement motivation more than others. Moreover, the results of logistic regression demonstrated that different aspects of self-esteem (including global self-esteem, social self-esteem and educational self-esteem) has a great ability to predict levels of students’ development. These factors explained 69.10 percent of the total variance.

کلیدواژه‌ها

achievement motivation؛ Self-esteem dimension؛ Agriculture students

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