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The Impact of Negotiated Syllabus on the EFL Learners’ Writing Ability and Self-Esteem | ||
Journal of Teaching English Lnaguage Studies | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 4، شماره 3، اردیبهشت 2016، صفحه 7-20 اصل مقاله (3.39 M) | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Seyedeh Fatemeh Saleh1؛ Roohollah Maleki2 | ||
1Department of English Language, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran | ||
2Department of English Language, Shahid Sattari Aeronautical University of Science and Technology | ||
چکیده | ||
The purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of negotiated syllabus on developing EFL learners’ writing ability and self-esteem. To do so, first Nelson proficiency test was administered to 90 participants to select intermediate homogenous learners. The scores were analyzed and the mean was obtained. Then one standard deviation above and below the mean was considered as a technique to homogenize the participants. Therefore, 61 learners were selected as homogeneous intermediate participants for this study. The learners were divided into experimental group (n = 30) and control group (n = 31). A writing test and self-esteem questionnaire (SEI) as pre-tests were given to both groups in order to determine their writing ability and level of self-esteem before starting the treatment course. The control group received conventional writing instruction but the experimental group experienced writing instruction based on negotiated syllabus. At the end of the course, the learners in both groups took a writing test and self – esteem questionnaire as post-test to find out which group had performed significantly better than the other. Independent samples t-test found a statistically significant difference in writing scores for experimental and control groups on the post-test favoring the experimental. Besides, t-test found a statistically significant difference in self-esteem scores between the two experimental and control groups on the post-test in favor of the experimental. Thus, the findings of present study indicated that writing ability and selfesteem were more significantly affected in light of the treatment via negotiated syllabus. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
syllabus؛ negotiated syllabus؛ writing ability and self-esteem | ||
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