اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر رضایت زناشویی زنان افسرده

دانش و پژوهش در روان شناسی کاربردی

مقاله 3، دوره 17، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 64، شهریور 1395، صفحه 26-35   

نویسندگان

الهام محمدی^{* 1}؛ فرناز کشاورزی ارشدی²؛ ولی الله فرزاد³؛ مهدیه صالحی²

¹دانشجوی دکتری روان‌شناسی عمومی، دانشگاه آزاد واحد تهران مرکز، تهران، ایران

²عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه آزاد واحد تهران مرکز، تهران، ایران

³عضو هیأت علمی دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش تعیین اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر رضایت زناشویی زنان افسردۀ شهر اصفهان بود. پژوهش نیمه‌تجربی، با طرح پیش‌آزمون ـ پس‌آزمون و پیگیری است. جامعۀ آماری این پژوهش همۀ زنان افسرده با نارضایتی زناشویی مراجعه‌کننده به مراکز روان‌شناختی بودند که 40 نفر از آنها با استفاده از نمونه‌گیری هدفمند انتخاب و به‌صورت تصادفی در دو گروه 20 نفری آزمایش و گواه قرار گرفتند. گروهها در ابتدا و انتهای پژوهش از نظر میزان رضایت زناشویی ارزیابی شدند. بدین منظور قبل و بعد از مداخله (10 جلسۀ دوساعته)، همچنین بعد از یک دورۀ سه ماهۀ پیگیری، به پرسشنامۀ رضایت زناشویی انریچ (اولسون، 1987) و در یک مرحله پرسشنامۀ افسردگی (بک، 1979) پاسخ دادند. نتایج تحلیل کوواریانس نشان‌دهندۀ افزایش رضایت زناشویی کلی در مرحلۀ پس‌آزمون و پیگیری بوده است (002/0P<). یافته‌های این پژوهش نشان می‌دهد که اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد بر افزایش رضایت زناشویی کلی زنان افسرده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد؛ رضایت زناشویی؛ زنان افسرده

مراجع

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