نقش سیاست گذاری دولتی در ارتقاء زیست شهری با تأکید بر سلامت و بهداشت؛ مطالعه موردی منطقه 15 شهر تهران

فصلنامه علمی و پژوهشی نگرش های نو در جغرافیای انسانی

مقاله 13، دوره 10، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 40، آبان 1397، صفحه 213-229   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی استخراج ازرساله و پایان نامه

نویسندگان

علی اصغر اسمعیل پور روشن^{* 1}؛ حشمت مهرآذین²

¹عضو هیات علمی گروه جغرافیا، واحد یادگار امام خمینی‌(ره) شهر ری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی‌، تهران‌، ایران

²دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد مدیریت شهری‌، واحد دماوند‌، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، دماوند، ایران

چکیده

چکیده

سلامت و رفاه مردم یک شهر، شاخص مهمی برای نشان دادن میزان موفقیت سیاست‌گذاری دولتی در ارتقاء زیست شهری است. هدف اصلی این مقاله عبارت است از تحلیل و بررسی نقش سیاست‌گذاری دولتی در ارتقاء زیست شهری با تأکید بر سلامت و بهداشتدر منطقه 15 شهر تهران است. سؤال اصلی مقاله این است که سیاست‌گذاری دولتی چه نقشی در ارتقاء زیست شهری با تأکید بر سلامت و بهداشت ایفا می­کند؟ روش تحقیق مقاله توصیفی- تحلیلی و از نوع پیمایشی است و ابزار گردآوری اطلاعات پرسشنامه است که بر طبق تعداد نمونه و بر اساس مدل کوکران تعداد 400 پرسشنامه در محدوده مورد مطالعه توزیع گردیده است. تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها نیز بر اساس آزمون t تک نمونه‌ای مورد پردازش قرار گرفت. نتایج پژوهش حاضر نشان داد که سیاست‌گذاری دولتی در ایران به دلیل دولتی بودن همه حوزه‌ها نقش مهمی در ارتقاء و یا ضعف زیست شهری به ویژه در حوزه سلامت و بهداشت ایفا می­کند و منطقه 15 شهر تهران به دلیل آن که چندان هدف سیاستگذاری­های دولتی نبوده است از نظر بهداشتی و درمانی در وضعیت بحرانی قرار دارد و کمبود بیمارستان و مراکز درمانی سبب کاهش کیفیت بهداشت و سلامت در منطقه 15 شهر تهران شده است

کلیدواژه‌ها

واژگان کلیدی‌: سیاست گذاری دولتی؛ زیست شهری؛ سلامت و بهداشت؛ منطقه 15 شهر تهران

مراجع

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