Multicomponent preparation of highly functionalized piperidines using FeCl3.6H2O as an efficient catalyst

Iranian Journal of Catalysis

مقاله 5، دوره 5، شماره 1، خرداد 2015، صفحه 33-39   

نوع مقاله: Articles

نویسندگان

Jasem Aboonajmi¹؛ Malek Taher Maghsoodlou^{* 2}؛ Nourallah Hazeri¹؛ Mojtaba Lashkari³؛ Mohyeddin Safarzaei¹؛ Moheb Shirzaei¹

¹Department of Chemistry, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, P. O. Box 98135-674, Zahedan, Iran.

²Department of Chemistry, University of Sistan and Baluchestan, Zahedan, Iran.

³Faculty of Sciences, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Esfahan, Iran

چکیده

FeCl3.6H2O was used as an efficient catalyst for the synthesis of highly functionalized piperidines via a one-pot five-component reaction of aromatic amines, aromatic aldehydes and β-keto esters in EtOH at room temperature. The remarkable advantages offered by this method are good yields, simple procedure, short reaction times, no need to column chromatography and easy work-up. The structures of all compounds were characterized by comparison of their IR and NMR spectra with authentic samples. Also, the relative stereochemistry of these piperidines has been confirmed by single X-ray crystallography analysis in previously reported literature. Starting materials with electron-deficient or electron-releasing groups were reacted efficiently.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Multicomponent؛ Functionalized piperidine؛ Aldehyde؛ β-Keto ester

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