Sono-Synthesis and characterization of ZrO2/ZnO nanocomposite, composition effect on enhancing of photocatalytic properties

International Journal of Nano Dimension

مقاله 11، دوره 6، شماره 3، مهر 2015، صفحه 297-304   

نوع مقاله: Reasearch Paper

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.7508/ijnd.2015.03.010

نویسندگان

Sh. Aghabeygi^* ؛ M. Zare-Dehnavi

Department of Chemistry, Islamic Azad University, East Tehran Branch, Qiamdasht, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده

Nanocomposite of ZrO₂/ZnO was prepared under ultrasonic irradiation by sol gel process from directly mixing Zirconium and Zinc gels. The mixture was placed under ultrasonic irradiation for 2 hours. After the aging time and filtration of the reaction mixture, the filtrated composite gel was calcinated at 500 °C for 3h in furnace. The precursor gels of zirconium and zinc were prepared from dissolving of ZrCl₄ and Zn(CH₃COO)₂.2H₂O into deionized water(DI). Nano ZnO, Nano ZrO₂ and ZrO₂/ZnO nanocomposite were characterized. The FT-IR analysis and the XRD study were exhibited that the crystal structure and purity of the ZrO₂/ZnO nanocomposite FESEM images were indicated the morphology and the average size of the NPs. The average size of the Nano ZnO, Nano ZrO₂ and ZrO₂/ZnO nanocomposite were determined 54, 23and 37 nm respectively. The photocatalytic performance was increased when nanocomposite of ZrO₂/ZnO was used to degradation of Congo red (CR) solution. The ZrO₂/ZnO nanocomposite was shown higher photo-degradation efficiency of Congo red than of pure nano ZrO₂ and nano ZnO.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Sol-gel؛ Ultrasonic؛ Irradiation؛ Nanocomposite؛ photocatalyst؛ Congo red