Antimicrobial activity of Prosopis farcta L. and Datura stramonium L. extracts against Staphylococcus aureus

Journal of Medicinal Herbs, "J. Med Herb" (Formerly known as Journal of Herbal Drugs or J. Herb Drug)

مقاله 5، دوره 9، شماره 1، تیر 2018، صفحه 29-32   

نوع مقاله: Short communication

نویسندگان

Saeide Saeidi¹؛ Nafiseh Mahdi Nezhad²؛ Majid Sharifi-Rad³؛ fereshteh javadian^{* 1}؛ Elham Javadian¹

¹Zabol Medicinal Plant Research Center, Zabol University of Medical Sciences, Zabol, Iran;

²Department of plant Breeding and biotechnology, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran;

³Department of Range and Watershed Management, Faculty of Water and Soil, University of Zabol, Zabol, Iran;

چکیده

Background & Aim: The aim of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial activity of two rangeland-medical plants extracts, Prosopis farcta L. and Datura stramonium L., against Staphylococcus aureus isolated from sheep in Zabol city.
Experimental: The P. farcta and D. stramonium were collected from the rangelands of Zabol city. Staphylococcus aureus strains were isolated from the nose of sheep in Zabol city. Antibiotic resistance pattern was determined by Kirby Bauer method. Finally, the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum bactericide concentration (MBC) were determined by microdilution method.
Results: The results of this study showed that the P.farcta extract had a MIC of 25 ppm, and 10 strains of the bacterium were inhibited in this concentration. The lowest inhibitory concentration of D.stramonium extract was 6.25 ppm, and one strain was inhibited in this concentration. On the other hand, the highest inhibitory concentration was 50 ppm and the highest bactericide concentration was 100 ppm.
Recommended applications/ industries: The results of this study showed good antimicrobial effects of D. stramonium and P. farcta extracts that can be used to treat Staphylococcus aureus infections.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Plant extract؛ Prosopis farcta؛ Datura stramonium؛ Staphylococcus aureus

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