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Cross-linked sulfonated polyacrylamide (Cross-PAA-SO3H) attached to nano-Fe3O4 as a superior catalyst for the synthesis of oxindoles | ||
Journal of Nanoanalysis | ||
مقاله 5، دوره 6، شماره 3، آذر 2019، صفحه 185-192 اصل مقاله (733.16 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jna.2019.668029 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Hossein Shahbazi-Alavi* 1؛ Javad Safaei-Ghomi2 | ||
1Young Researchers and Elite Club, Kashan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kashan, Iran, E-mail addresses: hossien_shahbazi@yahoo.com Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Iran | ||
2Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Kashan, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Cross-linked sulfonated polyacrylamide (Cross-PAA-SO3H) attached to nano-Fe3O4 as an efficient heterogeneous solid acid catalyst has been used for the preparation of spiro[pyrazoloquinoline-oxindoles] and spiro[chromenopyrazolo-oxindoles] through a four-component reactions of phenylhydrazine or hydrazine hydrate, isatins, ketoesters and naphthylamine or 2-naphthol under reflux conditions in ethanol. The remarkable advantages of this methodology are easy work-up, short reaction times, high to excellent product yields, operational simplicity, low catalyst loading and reusability of the catalyst. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Isatin؛ Nanocatalyst؛ Nano-Fe3O4, Oxindoles؛ Polyacrylamide | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 434 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 454 |