Performance Measurement and Improvement of Healthcare Service Using Discrete Event Simulation in Bahir Dar Clinic

Journal of Optimization in Industrial Engineering

مقاله 4، دوره 14، شماره 2 - شماره پیاپی 31، اسفند 2021، صفحه 41-51   

نوع مقاله: Original Manuscript

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22094/joie.2020.1870857.1662

نویسندگان

aregawi meresa yemane^{* 1}؛ hagazi abrha heniey²؛ kidane Gidey Gebrehiwet³

¹industrial engineering, Faculty of mechanical and industrial engineering , bahirdar University ,bahirdar , Ethiopia

²industrial engineering,mekelle university,ethiopia

³industrial engineering, mekelle university,ethiopia

چکیده

This paper deals with the service performance analysis and improvement using discrete event simulation has been used. The simulation of the health care has been done by arena master development 14-version software. The performance measurement for this study are patients output, service rate, service efficiency and it is directly related to waiting time of patients in each service station, work in progress, resource utilization.
Simulation model was building for Bahir Dar clinic and then, prepared the proposed model for the system. Based on the simulation model run result, the output of the existing healthcare service system is low due to presence of bottlenecks on the service system. Moreover, the station with the largest queue and high resource utilization are identified as a bottleneck. The bottlenecks, which have identified are reduced by using reassigning the existing resources and add new resources and merging the similar services, which has under low resource utilization (nurses). Finally, the researchers have proposed a developed model from different scenarios. Moreover, the best scenario is developed by combining scenario 2 and 3. And then, service efficiency of the healthcare has increased by 9.86 percent, the work in progress (WIP) are reduced by 3 patients from the system and the service capacity of the system is increased 34 to 40 patients per day due to the reduction of bottleneck stations.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Discrete Event Simulation؛ Performance Analysis؛ WIP؛ Model؛ Healthcare

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