The relationship between urban resilience and tourism crisis management in Iran

Journal of Tourism Hospitality Research

دوره 8، شماره 1، اسفند 2020، صفحه 57-75   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

نویسندگان

Mojtaba Bourbour^{* 1}؛ Mossayeb Abbasi²؛ Ahmad Arab Ameri³

¹Graduate of Master of Political Geography, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran

²Ph.D.Member of the Faculty of Theology and Islamic Studies, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Golestan University

³Ph.D.Faculty member of Payame Noor University, Semnan Province, Garmsar Center

چکیده

Urban crises are a constant companion of cities and urban management tries to protect cities against these crises. One of the crises that requires management to improve urban resilience are tourism crises. Because in these crises, the tourism infrastructure may be damaged or the security of tourists and the entire tourism system may be destroyed. The purpose of this article is to analyze the relationship between urban resilience and tourism crisis management in Iran. The main question of the article is how improving urban resilience can help manage tourism crises in Iran? The method of this article is descriptive-analytical. The findings of the article show that industrial tourism is growing rapidly and generating income, but on the other hand, this industry is extremely fragile and has very little resilience to crises, in a way that by creating the slightest insecurity and disorder in the tourism infrastructure, it will be severely stagnated. Therefore, resilience of cities is in fact equal to the stability of the tourism system and the stability of the tourism system makes the tourism industry not be completely paralyzed in times of crisis.

کلیدواژه‌ها

urban resilience؛ tourism crises؛ sustainability of tourism system

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