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Investigation of removal efficiency of Cr (VI) from industrial wastewater using chitosan and synthesized chitosan nanoparticles | ||
Journal of Nanoanalysis | ||
دوره 8، شماره 1، خرداد 2021، صفحه 32-40 اصل مقاله (1.03 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Research Paper | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jna.2021.681546 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
arezou ghadi* 1؛ Soleiman Mahjoub* 2؛ Mohsen ziyari* 3 | ||
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, Ayatollah Amoli Branch, Amol, Iran | ||
22 Cellular and Molecular Biology Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Science, Babol, I.R.Iran. 3 Full professor of Clinical Biochemistry, Department of Clinical Biochemistry, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. | ||
3Department of Chemical Engineering, Islamic Azad University, North Tehran Branch, Tehran, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
Chromium (VI) is present in the effluents from different industries which may cause serious environmental problems. The aim of this study was to synthesis of chitosan nanoparticles and their comparison with chitosan for removal of Cr (VI) ions from industrial waste water. The Synthesizing of the nanoparticle adsorbents was successfully done by the crosslinking method. The nanoparticles sizes were determined between the ranges of 50-100 nm. The effect of the pH solution, adsorbents dosage, initial concentration of chromium ion and contact time for the absorption of Cr (VI) were investigated by means of atomic absorption spectroscopy. Maximum adsorption of chitosan nanoparticles and chitosan were 44 & 16 mg/g, respectively (p <0.001). The optimum conditions for removal of Cr (VI) were determined to be pH=5 for nanochitosan solution, 1gr/L of the initial concentration of metal ion, adsorbents dosage of 0.125 g/L and the 3-hour contact time. The results showed that nanochitosan possesses a higher absorption capacity for Cr (VI) compared to the chitosan, which related to the increase in the nanochitosan effective surface. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Chitosan nanoparticles؛ Chitosan؛ Surface Adsorption؛ Cr (VI)؛ Industrial wastewater | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 256 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 396 |