تأثیر استراتژی‌های رقابتی لارج بر پایداری زنجیره تأمین در صنایع سیمان استان بوشهر

مدیریت بهره‌وری

دوره 15، 2(57)تابستان، تیر 1400، صفحه 229-258   

نوع مقاله: علمی پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/qjopm.2021.1867208.2435

نویسندگان

محمد صفری¹؛ غلامرضا جمالی^{* 2}؛ بلقیس باورصاد³

¹دانشجوی دکتری گروه مدیریت صنعتی، واحد مسجد سلیمان ،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی ،مسجد سلیمان،ایران

²دانشیار گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده کسب و کار و اقتصاد، دانشگاه خلیج فارس، بوشهر،ایران

³دانشیار گروه مدیریت، دانشکده اقتصاد و علوم اجتماعی، دانشگاه شهید چمران، اهواز،ایران

چکیده

یکی از چالش‌های عمده صنایع سیمان استان بوشهر چگونگی مدیریت زنجیره تأمین در راستای بهبود عملکرد و بهره‌وری آن صنعت و افزایش پایداری آن در سرتاسر زنجیره تأمین است. هدف پژوهش حاضر بررسی تأثیر استراتژی‌های رقابتی لارج بر پایداری زنجیره تأمین و اولویت‌بندی آنها در صنایع سیمان استان بوشهر است. با مرور پیشینه پژوهش الزامات استراتژی‌های رقابتی زنجیره تأمین لارج شامل: ناب، چابک، تاب‌آوری و سبز و ابعاد پایداری شامل: اقتصادی، مسؤولیت اجتماعی و زیست‌محیطی شناسایی و بر اساس آن مدل مفهومی پژوهش تعریف گردید. جامعه آماری شامل 220 نفر از کارکنان و مدیران صنایع سیمان استان بوشهر می‌باشند که با استفاده از فرمول کوکران تعداد 140 نفر به‌عنوان نمونه انتخاب گردید. در این پژوهش دو نوع پرسشنامه جهت تحلیل عاملی مدل مفهومی و سنجش متغیرهای مدل تدوین گردید. نتایج نشان داد که همۀ استراتژی‌های زنجیره تأمین لارج بر پایداری زنجیره تأمین صنایع سیمان استان بوشهر تأثیر معنادار و مثبت دارند. طبق نتایج به‌دست‌آمده، مدیران صنایع سیمان در استان بوشهر جهت موفقیت در وضع رقابتی در این صنعت، می‌توانند راهبردهای متناسب با ریسک‌های احتمالی در این صنعت را مورد ارزیابی قرار دهند. همچنین می‌بایستی شرایطی را فراهم آورند که همکاری مشترک بین تأمین‌کنندگان و صنایع سیمان استان بوشهر را از طریق تسهیم اطلاعات تسهیل نماید. با توجه به اینکه صنعت سیمان استان بوشهر از جمله صنایع آلاینده محسوب می‌گردد، مدیران این صنایع موظف‌اند به‌گونه‌ای فرآیندهای خرید و تدارکات سبز، منبع‌یابی سبز، بسته‌بندی سبز، توزیع و فروش سبز و برنامه‌ریزی مسیر وسایل نقلیه را به‌منظور کاهش آثار محیطی برنامه‌ریزی و اجرا کنند تا از این طریق میزان آلودگی ایجادشده را در حد استانداردهای مجاز نگهدارند. لازمه این مهم جایگزین نمودن فناوری‌های نوین با فناوری‌های قدیمی است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

مدیریت زنجیره تأمین لارج؛ پایداری زنجیره تأمین؛ صنایع سیمان

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