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The Role of Agricultural Extension in Raising the Productivity of Rainfed Sorghum Small-Scale Farmers in Gezira State, Sudan: A Case Study from South Gezira Locality | ||
International Journal Of Agricultural Science, Research And Technology In Extension And Education Systems | ||
مقاله 1، دوره 11، شماره 2، شهریور 2021، صفحه 71-77 اصل مقاله (450.84 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Refag Suleiman Hamed؛ Ahmed Mirghani Bereir* ؛ Hind Mohamed Mustafa | ||
Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, | ||
چکیده | ||
The present study seeks to investigate farmer`s application of integrated solutions programme package for rainfed sorghum farmers in South Gezira Locality, Sudan. A field survey was used to collect data from 125 rainfed farmers participated in the programme and an equal number from non- participant farmers from the study area were selected for comparison using the simple random sampling technique. A close-ended questionnaire was constructed and the personal interview technique was used to administer the questionnaire. The collected data were coded, fed to the computer and statistically analyzed using (SPSS), discussed interpreted using descriptive statistics and chi-square test. The descriptive analysis showed that the majority of participant farmers applied the programme components while chi-square test result revealed there was no significant association between participant farmer`s application of the programme components and their participation in the programme as a result of many constraints facing them in the application of the programme components . From this study, it can be concluded that the national programme for supporting rainfed sorghum farmers are very effective agricultural national policy that can be applied in the rainfed sector of the country, which in turn will help rainfed farmers to increase their production and consequently their income through the application (adoption )of the programme components. The study recommends that this national programme for supporting rainfed sorghum farmers should become a national policy, the needed inputs should be available and the agricultural extension officers should be trained on the programme components to be able to implement it effectively. DOR: 20.1001.1.22517588.2021.11.2.1.5 | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
National integrated solutions programme؛ Rainfed Sorghum؛ Small-scale Farmers؛ Gezira State؛ Sudan | ||
مراجع | ||
10. Kinfe, H. (2018). Yield performance and adoption of released sorghum varieties in Ethiopia. Edelweiss Appli Sci Tech 2: 46-55.
11. Ministry of Agriculture, Gezira State Report. (2017). Integrated solutions programme to raise the production in agricultural rainfed sector. Ministry of Agriculture, Gezira State Report.
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13. Sennuga, S.O., Oyewole, S.O. and Emeana, E.M. (2020). Farmers’ perceptions of agricultural extension agents’ performance in Sub-Saharan African communities, International Journal of Environmental and Agriculture Research, (6) 5, 1-12.
14. Shamseddin M. Ahmed and Lars Ribbe (2011). Analysis of water footprints of rainfed and irrigated crops in Sudan. Journal of Natural Resources and Development, 03, 20-28.
15. Shamseddin, A.M. (2009). Effect of water harvesting techniques on sustainable rainfed agriculture under the dry and semi dry climate of central Sudan. Ph. D. thesis, WMII, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, Sudan. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 397 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 194 |