The Effect of High Protein in the Feed Mixture on the Morphological Changes in the Kidneys of Quail Birds

Journal of Chemical Health Risks

دوره 11، شماره 4، اسفند 2021، صفحه 383-392   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jchr.2021.686023

نویسندگان

Ziad Alabdallah^* ؛ Aleksander Nikishov؛ Yury Vatnikov؛ Ali Al-Ragawi؛ Sergey Seleznev

Peoples Friendship University of Russia (RUDN University), 6, Miklukho-Maklaya Street, Moscow ,117198, Russia

چکیده

The morphological and biochemical characters and effect of a highly protein diet on Japanese quail were investigated. Total participants in this study were twenty adult male and eighteen female Japanese quail, they were at three different old-stages; 30-days, 90-day and 180-day old. They were offered highly-protein food and water for two weeks. After two weeks, the serum has been centrifugated, hence different indicators including the total protein were assessed. Kidneys were examined with a light microscopy, their masses were estimated. Data analysis was performed using SPSS-22. we observed a decrease in width of middle lobe of kidneys in 90-days old quail birds (22%) and 180-days old quail birds (18%). The perimeter of anterior lobe has been increasing as the age increases, whereas it was a decrease in the middle lobe (35%) and posterior lobe (31%) in 90-days old quail birds. As compared between sex-based groups, it has been shown increase in absolute value of kidney weight among 90-days old (23%) and in 90-days old (7%) female quail birds. Absolute mass has been found more in left kidney at 30-days old (16%) and lower in the right kidney in all age groups female quail birds than that of males. A decrease in length of three lobes of the kidneys was observed in 180-days old females of quail birds (20%), whereas it has been found significantly increase in the width of front lobe (11%) in females quail birds. There was an increase in the amount of general protein and level of albumin in females and males in all age groups. The globin was higher in males than was in females. When comparing the ratio of phosphorus and calcium, it was observed that both of them were higher in females than males. Alkaline phosphate and hemoglobin were elevated in males in 180-days old. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

Quail؛ Biochemistry؛ Blood؛ Kidney؛ Morphological changes؛ Albumin؛ Hemoglobin

مراجع

1. Cardozo-Jiménez D.R.R.S., Rojo-Rubio R., 2008. . Productivity and profitability of quail (Coturnix Coturnix japonica) production in the south of Mexico State. Rev Mex Agroneg. 22, 517–525.
2. Díaz-Cuellar D., Juárez E., Maffei Valero M., Morón-Fuenmayor O., González L., Morales J., 2009. Feeding of fattening quails (Coturnix coturnix japónica) based earthworm flour in two proteic levels. Agricultura Andina. 17, 3-18.
3. Portillo-Loera J. J. 9. Carcass Characteristics in Mixed Groups of Japanese Quail (Coturnix Coturnix japonica) in Fattening Slaugthered at Different Ages //Revista Cientifica-Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias. – 2014. – Т. 24. – №. 2.
4. Sartori D., Migliorini R., Veiga J., Moura J., Kettelhut I., Linder C., 1995. Metabolic adaptations induced by long-term fasting in quails. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part A: Physiology. 111(3), 487-493.
5. Sokolović M., Wehkamp D., Sokolović A., Vermeulen J., Gilhuijs-Pederson L. A., van Haaften R. I., Nikolsky Y., Evelo C. T., van Kampen A.H., Hakvoort T.B., 2007. Fasting induces a biphasic adaptive metabolic response in murine small intestine. BMC Genomics. 8(1), 1-18.
6. Poultry-Hub, Digestive system https: //www. poultryhub.org/anatomy-and-physiology/ body - systems /digestive-system.
7. Sohaib M., Butt M.S., Shabbir M.A., Shahid M., 2015. Lipid stability, antioxidant potential and fatty acid composition of broilers breast meat as influenced by quercetin in combination with α-tocopherol enriched diets. Lipids in Health and Disease. 14(1), 1-15.
8. Mnisi C.M., Mlambo V., 2018. Growth performance, haematology, serum biochemistry and meat quality characteristics of Japanese quail (Coturnix Coturnix japonica) fed canola meal-based diets. Animal Nnutrition. 4(1), 37-43.
9. Alkan S., Karabağ K., Aşkın G., Karslı T., Balcıoğlu M.S., 2010. Determination of body weight and some carcass traits in Japanese quails (Coturnix Coturnix japonica) of different lines. Kafkas Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi.16(2), 277-280.
10. Lenchenko E.M., Vatnikov Y.A., Sotnikova E. D., Kulikov E.V., Gnezdilova L.A., Seleznev S.B., Strizhakov A.A., Kuznetsov V.I., 2017. Experimental toxemia of chickens contaminated with Yersinia enterocolitica bacteria. Asian Journal of Pharmaceutics. 11(1), 91-96.
11. Nikishov A.A., Alabdallah Ziad, Seleznev S.B., 2019. The Topographic And Anatomical Characterization Of Kidneys In Japanese Quail, 155(2), 215-215. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=38174219
12. Nikishov A.A., Alabdallakh Z., Vetoshkina G.A., Kulikov Ye. V., 2020. Morphometric Characteristic Of Kidneys In The Japanese Quail. 157(2-3), 154-155. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43134097
13. Ziad A., 2021. Biochemical parameters associated withkidney injeryin birds. Innovative approaches in the modern science. 130-134.
14. Ziad A., 2020. Histological structure differences of kidney in birds. Innovative approaches in the modern science.72-76. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43828752
15. Ziad A., 2021. Changes in the morphological and anatomical structures of kidney in birds. Innovative approaches in the modern science. 134-139. https://www.elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=44695154
16. Abood D.A., 2014. Comparative anatomical and histological features of the kidney in Harrier (Circus aueroginosus), Chicken (Gallus domesticus) and Mallard duck (Anas platyrhynchos. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 38(1), 107-113.
17. Islam K.N., Khan M., Siddiqui M., Islam M., Lucky N., Hossain M., Adhikary G., 2004. The anatomical studies of the kidneys of Rhode Island Red (RIR) and White Leghorn (WLH) chicken during their postnatal stages of growth and development. International Journal of Poultry Science. 3(5), 369-372.
18. Getty R., 1975. Sisson and Grossmans' The anatomy of the domestic animals' 5thEd'WB Saunders. Philadelphia, London, Toronto. 1, 570-578.
19. Batah A.L., 2012. Morphological and histological study for the kidneys of coot bird (Fulica atra). Basrah Journal of Veterinary Research.11(1),128-136.
20. Musundire M.T., Halimani T.E., Chimonyo M., 2018. Effect of age and sex on carcass characteristics and internal organ weights of scavenging chickens and helmeted guinea fowls. Journal of Applied Animal Research. 46(1), 860-867.
21. Sreeranjini A., Iyyangar M., Pramodkumar D., 2010. Histological study on the fibrous architecture of kidney and ureter of Japanese quail (Coturnix Coturnix japonica). Tamilnadu Journal of Veterinary and Animal Sciences. 6(2), 107-110.
22. Karabayir A., TÖLÜ C., 2008 Some Behavioral Traits of the Japanese Quails (Coturnix Coturnix japonica) Rearing in Cages. Journal of Animal and Veterinary Advances. 7(10),1214-1217.
23. Scholtz N., Halle I., Flachowsky G., Sauerwein H., 2009. Serum chemistry reference values in adult Japanese quail (Coturnix Coturnix japonica) including sex-related differences. Poultry Science. 88(6), 1186-1190.
24. RK P., 2013. Serum Biochemical Profile of Japanese Quails (Coturnix Coturnix japonica). Indian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Life Sciences. 3(1), 182-183.
25. Hassan H., 2010. Variations in egg performance and plasma constituents at different ages of females Japanese quail. Egyptian Poultry Science Journal.30(2), 565-581.
26. Cherian G., Orr A., Burke I., Pan W., 2013. Feeding Artemisia annua alters digesta pH and muscle lipid oxidation products in broiler chickens. Poultry Science. 92(4), 1085-1090.
27. Walzem R.L., Hansen R.J., Williams D.L., Hamilton R.L., 1999. Estrogen induction of VLDLy assembly in egg-laying hens. The Journal of Nutrition. 129(2), 467S-472S.
28. Coenen T., Enninga I., Cave D., Van der Hoeven J., 1994. Hematology and serum biochemistry of Japanese quail fed dietary tri-n-butyltin oxide during reproduction. Archives of Environmental Contamination and Toxicology. 26(2), 227-233.
29. Lumeij J.T., 1997. Avian Clinical Biochemistry Clinical Biochemistry of Domestic Animals, pp. 857-883. San Diego: Academic Press.
30. Hunt J., Hunsaker W., 1965. Physiology of the growing and adult goose: III. Some nitrogen constituents of blood. British Poultry Science. 6(1), 15-21.
31. Agina O.A., Ezema W.S., Iwuoha E.M., 2017. The haematology and serum biochemistry profile of adult Japanese quail (Coturnix Coturnix japonica). Notulae Scientia Biologicae. 9(1), 67-72.
32. L Inaotombi Devi L.H., Ayub Ali M., Saidur Rahman, Prava Mayengbam and Hemen Das 2018. Serum biochemical profile of Japanese quails (Coturnix Coturnix japonica) under agro climatic conditions of Mizoram. International Journal of Chemical Studies. 6 (6), 82-84.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

33. El-Deen M.B., Kosba M., Soliman A., 2009. Studies of some performance and blood constituents traits in Japanese quail. Egyptian Poultry Science Journal. 29(4), 1187-1208.
34. Ahmad Alabdallah Z., Norezzine A., Anatolyevich Vatnikov Y., Alekseevich Nikishov A., Vladimirovich Kulikov E., Ravilievna Gurina R., Yuryevna Sapego N., 2021. Influence of Different Genders of Japanese Quail on the Functional State of Kidneys. Archives of Razi Institute. 76(3), 667-680.
35. Alabdallah Z.A., Nikishov A.A., Karamyan A.S., 2021. Sex-related of some haematological and serum biochemical changes, fed high-protein diet in Japanese quail (Coturnix japonica). Iranian Journal of Ichthyology, 8, 150-154. https: // scholar. googleusercontent. com/ scholar?q=cache:gNvbLrnYk6AJ:scholar.google.com/+Sex-related+of+some+haematological+and+serum+biochemical+changes,+fed+high-protein+diet+in+Japanese+quail+(Coturnix+japonica)&hl=ru&as_sdt=0,5
36. Alabdallach, A. Z., et al. "Histological and morphometric characteristics of chicken embryos with different genotypes." EurAsian Journal of BioSciences 14.1 (2020): 719-725. https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=43286994