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Production of biodiesel from sea mango (Cerbera odollam) seed using in situ subcritical methanol–water under a non-catalytic process | ||
International Journal of Industrial Chemistry | ||
دوره 9، شماره 1، خرداد 2018، صفحه 53-59 | ||
نوع مقاله: research article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1007/s40090-018-0138-3 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Jenni Lie1؛ Maria Bangun Rizkiana1؛ Felycia Edi Soetaredjo* 1؛ Yi-Hsu Ju2؛ Suryadi Ismadji* 1 | ||
1Department of Chemical Engineering, Widya Mandala Surabaya Catholic University, Kalijudan 37, Surabaya, 60114, Indonesia | ||
2Department of Chemical Engineering, National Taiwan University of Science and Technology, 43 Keelung Road, Sec 4, Taipei, 10607, Taiwan | ||
چکیده | ||
A catalyst-free and environmentally friendly process was employed for the production of biodiesel from sea mango seed oil. This oil is non-edible and contains several fatty acids such as palmitic acid (C16), trans-9-elaidic acid (C18:1t), oleic acid (C18:1), linoleic acid (C18:2), and linolelaidic acid (C18:2n6t). The in situ extraction and transesterification of the oil were carried at the subcritical methanol–water condition. The effect of reaction temperature and time on the yield of biodiesel was studied. The maximum yield of biodiesel was 98.58% and achieved at 200 °C, 40 bar and reaction time of 6 h. The ratio among sea mango seed, methanol, and water was 2:10:1. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Sea mango seed · Biodiesel · Subcritical methanol؛ water | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 15 |