مهار روان شناختی والدین و تبلور وجودی: نقش واسطه ای سرمایه روان شناختی

روانشناسی تحولی: روانشناسان ایرانی

مقاله 3، دوره 18، شماره 70، دی 1400، صفحه 163-176   

نوع مقاله: علمی پژوهشی

نویسندگان

امیرعباس فاتحی؛ راضیه شیخ الاسلامی^*

دانشجوی دکتری روان شناسی تربیتی دانشگاه شیراز

چکیده

هـدف ایـن پژوهـش، بررسـی نقـش واسـطهگری سـرمایه روانشـناختی در رابطـة بیـن کنتـرل روانشـناختی والدیـن و تبلـور وجودی بـود. شـرکتکنندگان 298 نفـر از دانشـجویان کارشناسـی دانشـگاه آزاد اسـامی دهاقـان (158 زن و 140 مـرد) بودنـد کـه بـه شـیوة خوشـهای تصادفـی چندمرحلـهای انتخـاب شـدند. بـرای گـردآوری دادههـا از مقیـاس کنتـرل روانشـناختی بـا جهتگیـری وابسـتگی و پیشـرفت (سـوننس، وانستینکیسـت و لوتیـن، 2010)، پرسشـنامه سـرمایه روانشـناختی (لوتانـز و آولیـو، 2007) و مقیـاس تبلـور وجـودی (داینـر و دیگـران ، 2010) اسـتفاده شـد. یافتههـا نشـان دادنـد کـه کنتـرل روانشـناختی والدیـن بهصـورت منفـی تبلـور وجـودی را پیشبینـی میکنـد. کنتـرل روانشـناختی والدیـن بـه نحـو منفـی و معنـادار توانسـت سـرمایه روانشـناختی را پیشبینـی کنـد. سـرمایه روانشـناختی بـا برقـراری رابطـهی منفـی بیـن دو متغیـر کنتـرل روانشـناختی والدیـن و تبلـور وجـودی، نقـش واسـطهای ایفـا کـرد. بـر اسـاس یافتههـای پژوهـش حاضـر، افزایـش کنتـرل روانشـناختی والدیـن منجـر بـه کاهـش سـرمایه روانشـناختی و تبلـور وجـودی فرزنـدان میگـردد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

مهار روانشناختی والدین؛ سرمایة روانشناختی؛ تبلور وجودی

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