مقایسه اثر بخشی سه روش آموزش گروهی سرزندگی تحصیلی، روش مثبت نگر و چشم انداز زمان بر اشتیاق تحصیلی و سرزندگی تحصیلی دانش آموزان پسر پایه نهم

دانش و پژوهش در روان شناسی کاربردی

دوره 23، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 90، اسفند 1401، صفحه 1-16   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30486/jsrp.2022.1948690.3301

نویسندگان

محسن شریفی علون آبادی¹؛ مژگان عارفی^{* 2}؛ اصغر آقایی³

¹دانشجوی دکتری روانشاسی تربیتی دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.

²استادیار گروه روانشناسی دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.

³استاد گروه روانشناسی دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان شناسی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد اصفهان (خوراسگان)، اصفهان، ایران.

چکیده

هدف از انجام پژوهش مقایسه اثر بخشی آموزش گروهی سرزندگی تحصیلی، روش مثبت نگر و چشم انداز زمان بر اشتیاق تحصیلی و سرزندگی تحصیلی دانش آموزان پسر پایه نهم شهر اصفهان بود. این پژوهش از نوع نیمه آزمایشی با طرح چهار گروهی سه مرحله ای بود. جامعه آماری دانش آموزان پسر پایه نهم در سال تحصیلی 1400-1399بودند. حجم نمونه شامل 72 دانش آموز پایه نهم بود که به روش نمونه گیری  هدفمند انتخاب شدند. ابزار اندازه گیری داده­ها شامل پرسشنامه اشتیاق تحصیلی (Fredericks, Blumenfeld & Paris, 2004) و پرسشنامه سرزندگی تحصیلی (Dehghanizadeh & Huseinchari, 2013) بود. داده ها با روش­های تحلیل واریانس اندازه­گیری مکرر­­­ تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. این تحلیل­ها با کمک نرم افزار SPSS (ویرایش 22) انجام شد. نتایج نشان داد بین گروه­ها در نمرات اشتیاق تحصیلی و نمرات سرزندگی تحصیلی در روش­های مورد مطالعه تفاوت معنی­دار وجود دارد (05/0>P). به مشاوران و روانشناسان مدارس که قصد بهبود وضعیت سرزندگی تحصیلی، اشتیاق به تحصیلی دانش آموزان را دارند پیشنهاد می شود تا حد امکان از کارگاه های آموزشی اثربخشی آموزش سرزندگی تحصیلی، مثبت نگر و چشم انداز زمان استفاده کنند.

کلیدواژه‌ها

سرزندگی تحصیلی؛ مثبت نگر؛ چشم انداز زمان؛ اشتیاق تحصیلی؛ دانش آموزان پسر پایه نهم

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