Substrate Temperature Effect on Photovoltaic Performance of Lead Sulfide (PbS) Nanostructures Deposited by Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) Method

Majlesi Journal of Telecommunication Devices

مقاله 2، دوره 5، شماره 3، دی 2016   

نوع مقاله: Articles

نویسندگان

Mohsen Cheraghizade^* ؛ Ramin Yousefi؛ Farid Jamali-Sheini

Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Mahshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Mahshahr, Iran.

چکیده

PbS nanostructures for solar cell application, deposited in different substrate temperatures by CVD method. FESEM images show nanostructures with rod and spherical volumes and porous surface for samples. XRD analysis verified formation of cubic crystalline nanostructures. Photovoltaic measurements also shown that with increasing in substrate temperature, efficiency conversion of cells was increased.

کلیدواژه‌ها

PbS Nanostructures؛ en؛ Chemical vapor deposition؛ photovoltaic؛ solar cells؛ Quality Parameters

مراجع

[1] F. Bella, C. Gerbaldi, C. Barolo, and M. Grätzel, "Aqueous dye-sensitized solar cells," Chem. Soc. Rev., vol. 44, no. 11, pp. 3431–3473, 2015.

[2] R. Vogel, P. Hoyer, and H. Weller, "Quantum-sized PbS, CdS, ag2S, Sb2S3, and bi2S3 particles as Sensitizers for various Nanoporous Wide-Bandgap semiconductors," The Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 98, no. 12, pp. 3183–3188, Mar. 1994.

[3] R. Vogel, P. Hoyer, and H. Weller, "Quantum-sized PbS, CdS, ag2S, Sb2S3, and bi2S3 particles as Sensitizers for various Nanoporous Wide-Bandgap semiconductors," The Journal of Physical Chemistry, vol. 98, no. 12, pp. 3183–3188, Mar. 1994.

[4] R. Plass, S. Pelet, J. Krueger, M. Grätzel, and U. Bach, "Quantum dot Sensitization of Organic−Inorganic hybrid solar cells," The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, vol. 106, no. 31, pp. 7578–7580, Aug. 2002.

[5] N. Zhao et al., "Colloidal PbS quantum dot solar cells with high fill factor," ACS Nano, vol. 4, no. 7, pp. 3743–3752, Jul. 2010.

[6] R. Yousefi, M. Cheraghizade, F. Jamali-Sheini, W. J. Basirun, and N. M. Huang, "Effect of hydrogen gas on the growth process of PbS nanorods grown by a CVD method," Current Applied Physics, vol. 14, no. 8, pp. 1031–1035, Aug. 2014.

[7] M. A. Baghchesara, R. Yousefi, M. Cheraghizade, F. Jamali-Sheini, A. Saaedi, and M. R. Mahmmoudian, "A simple method to fabricate an NIR detector by PbTe nanowires in a large scale," Materials Research Bulletin, vol. 77, pp. 131–137, May 2016.

[8] M. Cheraghizade, R. Yousefi, F. Jamali-Sheini, A. Saaedi, and N. Ming Huang, "Large-scale and facial fabrication of PbS nanorods by sulfuration of a Pb sheet," Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing, vol. 21, pp. 98–103, May 2014.

[9] Z. Wang et al., "Synthesis of MDMO-PPV capped PbS quantum dots and their application to solar cells," Polymer, vol. 49, no. 21, pp. 4647–4651, Oct. 2008.

[10] A. R. Jha, Solar cell technology and applications. Boca Raton: Auerbach Publishers, 2009.

[11] D. H. Yeon, S. M. Lee, Y. H. Jo, J. Moon, and Y. S. Cho, "Origin of the enhanced photovoltaic characteristics of PbS thin film solar cells processed at near room temperature," J. Mater. Chem. A, vol. 2, no. 47, pp. 20112–20117, Oct. 2014.

[12] J. A. Andrade-Arvizu, M. Courel-Piedrahita, and O. Vigil-Galan, "SnS-based thin film solar cells: Perspectives over the last 25 years," Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics, vol. 26, no. 7, pp. 4541–4556, Apr. 2015.