A Stepped Two Phase Configuration for Switched Reluctance Motor with High Starting Torque

Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering

مقاله 5، دوره 4، شماره 1، خرداد 2010   

نوع مقاله: Review Article

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.1234/mjee.v4i1.157

نویسندگان

Alireza Siadatan^{* 1}؛ Ebrahim Afjei²

¹Islamic Azad University(West Tehran Branch)

²Shahid Beheshti University

چکیده

This paper briefly reviews the different types of Switched reluctance (SR) motors with different geometries and then presents a new configuration for a two phase SR motor with step shaped rotor poles. This motor has the ability to start and run in a specified direction without any difficulties. In another words the motor will always have starting torque no matter where the rotor position is. It also presents a centrifugal switch mounted on the motor shaft for a sudden advancement of current-pulses relative to rotor position after reaching a preset motor speed in order to develop higher torque at starting. It continues with the analysis of the machine in generator mode. To evaluate the performance of switched reluctance machine in motoring as well as generating mode, two types of analysis, namely numerical technique and experimental study have been utilized. In the numerical analysis, due to highly non-linear nature of the motor, a three dimensional finite element analysis is employed, whereas in the experimental study, a proto-type motor has been built and tested.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Islamic Azad University(West Tehran Branch)؛ Switched Reluctance Motor؛ en؛ Shahid Beheshti University؛ Reluctance Generator؛ High Starting Torque؛ SRM

مراجع

[1] Fahimi B., Emad A.i and Sepe R.; “A Switched Reluctance Machine Based Starter/Alternator for More Electric Cars” Energy Conversion, IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion, Vol. 19, Issue. 1, pp.116 – 124, (March 2004).

[2] Miller T.J.E.; Switched Reluctance Motor Drive, Ventura, CA, Intertec Communications Inc, (1988)

[3] Krishnan R.; “Switched Reluctance Motor Drive: Modeling, Simulation, Analysis, Design and application”, Magna physics publishing, (2001)

[4] Liang F., Liao Y. and Lipo T.A.; “A New Variable Reluctance Motor Utilizing an Auxilary Commutation Winding”, IEEE Tran. Ind., Vol. 30, No. 2, pp. 423 - 432, (March/April 1994)

[5] Bastos J.P., Goyet R., Lucidarme J., Quichaud C. and Rioux-Damidau F. “Performance of a Multi-Disc Variable Reluctance Machine” International Conference on Electrical Machines, Budapest, pp. 254 - 257, (1982)

[6] Afjei E. and Yousefi Azad; “A Novel Disc Type Reluctance Motor”, International journal of engineering, Vol. 10, pp. 11 - 17, (Feb. 1997)

[7] Afjei E. and Toliyat H.; “A Novel Multilayer Switched Reluctance Motor”, IEEE Transaction on Energy Conversion, Vol. 17, No. 2, pp 1 – 5, (June 2002).

[8] Bae, H.K. Bae, Vijaraghavan P and Krishnan R.; “Design of a Linear Switched Reluctance Machine”, IEEE Industry Appl. Conf. (IAS ‘99’) USA, Vol. 1, pp. 2267 -2274, (October 1999)

[9] Magnet CAD Package: User Manual, Infolytica Corporation Ltd., Montreal, Canada, (2006)

[10] Lee Cheewoo, Krishnan R. and Lobo N.S. “New Designs of a Two-Phase E-Core Switched Reluctance Machine by Optimizing the Magnetic Structure for a Specific Application: Concept, Design, and Analysis”, IEEE, Industry Applications Society Annual Meeting, pp. 1 – 8, (October 2008)

[11] Afjei E., Navi B. and Ataei S.; “A New Two Phase Configuration for Switched Reluctance Motor with High Starting Torque”, IEEE, PED, Thailand, pp. 517 - 520, (2007)

[12] Oh Seok-Gyu and Krishnan R., “Two-Phase SRM With Flux-Reversal-Free Stator: Concept, Analysis, Design,and Experimental Verification”, Ieee Transactions On Industry Applications, Vol. 43, No. 5, pp. 1247 – 1257, (September/October 2007)

[13] Pengov Wayne, Hendershot J.R. and Miller TJE, “A New Low-Noise Two-Phase Switched Reluctance Motor”, IEEE International Conference Electric Machines and Drives, pp. 1281 – 1284, (May 2005)

[14] Sun Lizhi, Yang Gang and Feng Qi; “Study on the Rotor Levitation of one High Speed Switched Reluctance Motor”, IEEE Conference on Industrial Electronics, IECON, pp. 1322, 1325, (November 2006)

[15] Piedler, R.W. and Doncker De; “Designing Low-Costswitched Reluctance Drives for Fan-Applications”, IEEE Second International Conference on Power Electronics, Machines and Drives, Vol. 2, pp.758 – 762, (March/April 2004)

[16] Radun A.; “Generating with the Switched-Reluctance Motor”, in Proc. IEEE APEC’94, pp. 41 – 47, (1994)

[17] Mac Minn S.R. and Sember J.W., “Control of a Switched-Reluctance Aircraft Starter-Generator Over a Very Wide Speed Range”, in Proc. Intersociety Energy Conversion Engineering Conf., , pp. 631 – 638, (1989)

[18] Ferreira C.A., Jones S.R, Heglund W.S. and Jones W.D.; “Detailed Design of a 30-Kw Switched Reluctance Starter/Generator System for a Gas Turbine Engine Application”, IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, Vol. 31, Issue. 3 , (May/June 1995)

[19] Mueller M.A; “Design of Low Speed Switched Reluctance Machines for Wind Energy Converters”, Electrical Machines and Drives. Ninth International Conference on (Conf. Publ. No. 468), , pp. 60 – 64, (September 1999)

[20] Cardenas R., Ray W.F. and Asher G.M., “Switched Reluctance Generators for Wind Energy Applications”, in Proc. IEEE PESC’95, pp. 559 – 564, (1995).

[21] Afjei E.; Mazloomnezhad B. and Seyadatan A; “A Novel Two Phase Configuration for Switched Reluctance Motor with High Starting Torque”, in Proc. IEEE SPEEDOM , pp. 1049 – 1052, (June 2008)