Does Ecotourism Development Promote Rural Women’s Empowerment?

Journal of Tourism Hospitality Research

مقاله 1، دوره 9، شماره 2، آذر 2022، صفحه 1-17   

نوع مقاله: Review Article

نویسندگان

Sahar Aghdasi¹؛ Maryam Omidi Najafabadi^{* 2}؛ Seyed Jamal Farajollah Hosseini¹

¹Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Education, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

²Department of Agricultural Economics, Extension and Education, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Today, the tourism industry is of great interest in the world in a sustainable development strategy. In developing countries with an extremely high rural population, such as Iran, ecotourism is considered as a potential for economic growth. Rural women, as a group with multi-functional roles in the rural household economy, can be considered the leading players in the development of ecotourism. This; the article is prepared as a review. To; find related documents, 12,400 articles were found using Google Scholar and the keywords "Ecotourism" and "entrepreneurship." Then, by adding the word "rural women," the number of articles decreased to 384. Then the title and abstract of the articles were examined and those related to this research were selected. Moreover, finally, the studies and investigations conducted to answer the following three questions: What is Ecotourism? Is there a connection between ecotourism and empowerment? Can Ecotourism play a role in empowering rural women? Finally, some recommendations have been presented based on the findings.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Ecotourism؛ Empowerment؛ Entrepreneurship؛ Rural Women