Design and Implementation of Adaptive Hybrid Controller for the Load and Power Management of Renewable Energy-based Systems

Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering

مقاله 8، دوره 17، شماره 3، آذر 2023، صفحه 57-70   

نوع مقاله: Reseach Article

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30486/mjee.2023.1975212.1029

نویسنده

Kumaril Buts^*

Department of Electrical Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Kurukshetra (NIT K), India.

چکیده

The development of renewable energy-based applications is nowadays a forced demand of society, for chasing the target set by the governments and the concerned organizations, to reduce or limit the carbon penetration in the environment. Researchers and scholars putting their sincere efforts toward the development of efficient and reliable renewable energy-based applications. The scope of this paper is to present a Renewable Energy based Irrigation System capable of maintaining the application-based power demand. The REBIS consists of a photovoltaic generator as the main power source supported by an energy storage system (battery). For this hybrid system, the development of a utility-based Adaptive Hybrid Control is proposed to regulate the charge/discharge cycle of the battery energy while maintaining the load demand simultaneously. A case study, supporting the time-bound irrigation, is considered to verify the viability and performance of the proposed system. This proposed system and controller are first simulated in MATLAB, and then implemented at the hardware level in the LabVIEW environment.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Battery Supported Photovoltaic System؛ Renewable Energy Based Irrigation System؛ Load Current Regulation؛ Adaptive Hybrid Control؛ Power Management

مراجع

• [1] Annual Report (2022), “The International Energy Agency,” available online at

https://www.iea.org/reports/coal-fired-electricity.

• [2] Food and Agriculture Organization, Report available online at

https://www.fao.org/publications/sofa/2022/en/.

• [3] Council on Energy, Environment and Water, India, Annual Report, available at

https://www.ceew.in/sites/default/files/ceew-research-micro-solar-pumps-irrigation-to-improve-incomes-of-marginal-farmers-india_0.pdf

• [4] Buts K, Dewan L, Prasad M., “Design and control of a PV-FC-BESS-based hybrid renewable energy system working in LabVIEW environment for short/long-duration irrigation support in remote rural areas for paddy fields,” Turk J Electr Power Energy Syst. Vol.1, No.2, pp.75-83, 2021.
• [5] Kumar and B. Singh, "Grid Interactive Solar PV-Based Water Pumping Using BLDC Motor Drive," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 5153-5165, Sept.-Oct. 2019.
• [6] Poompavai, M. Kowsalya, “Control and energy management strategies applied for solar photovoltaic and wind energy fed water pumping system: A review,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. Vol. 107, pp. 108-122, 2019.
• [7] Murshid and B. Singh, "Implementation of PMSM Drive for a Solar Water Pumping System," IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications. vol. 55, no. 5, pp. 4956-4964, Sept.-Oct. 2019.
• [8] Shayeghi, H., Pourjafar, S., Sedaghati, F., "A Buck-Boost Converter; Design, Analysis and Implementation Suggested for Renewable Energy Systems," Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Vol. 17, No.2, 2021.
• [9] Malla Siva Ganesh, Malla Priyanka, Malla Jagan Mohana Rao, Singla Ruchira, Choudekar Pallavi Koilada, Rajesh Sahu, Manoj Kumar, "Whale Optimization Algorithm for PV Based Water Pumping System Driven by BLDC Motor Using Sliding Mode Controller," IEEE Journal of Emerging and Selected Topics in Power Electronics. Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 4832-4844, Aug. 2022.
• Abid, Muhammad Zeeshan, Yousif, Muhammad, Ullah, Saleem, Hassan, Muhammad, “Design, sizing and economic feasibility of a hybrid PV/diesel/battery-based water pumping system for farmland,” Taylor & Francis, International Journal of Green Energy. Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 1543-5075, 2022.
• Peel, M. C., Finlayson, B. L., and McMahon, “Updated world map of the Köppen-Geiger climate classification,” Earth Syst. Sci. Vol.11, pp.1633–1644, 2007.
• Wanqi Luo, Mengting Chen, Yinhong Kang, Wenping Li, Dan Li, Yuanlai Cui, Shahbaz Khan, Yufeng Luo, “Analysis of crop water requirements and irrigation demands for rice: Implications for increasing effective rainfall,” Agricultural Water Management. Vol. 260, 107285, ISSN 0378-3774,
• Kashani, M., Amindoust, A., Karbasian, M., & Sheikh Aboumasoudi, A., “The Optimization of Photovoltaic Systems Design Using Mathematical Modeling and QFD-DSM Methods,” Majlesi Journal of Electrical Engineering. Vol.16, No.2, pp.55-72, 2022.
• Food And Agriculture Organization (FAO), Crop Water Needs, Report available at

 https://www.fao.org/3/s2022e/

• El Alaoui, M., Farah, F., El Khadiri, K., Qjidaa, H., Aarab, A., Lakhssassi, A., Tahiri, A., "Design and Analysis of New Level Shifter With Gate Driver for Li-Ion Battery Charger in 180nm CMOS Technology,” Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Vol.15, No.4, pp. 1735-2827, 2019.
• Alizadeh E., Motie Birjandi A., Hamzeh M., "Decentralized Control Strategy for Optimal Energy Management in Grid-Connected and Islanded DC Microgrids,Iranian,” Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering Vol. 13, No. 4, pp. 399-408, 2017.
• KOSI Single-Phase Open-Well Submersible-Type Irrigation Pumps, Technical specifications, available at

https://www.kirloskarpumps.com/kirloskar-pumps/product/KOS+i/

• Pichan M., Heydari E., Rastegar H., "A New Non-linear Control of the Four-Leg Inverter with Decoupled Model and Fast Dynamic Response for PV Generation Systems" Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering,13, No.4, pp.1735-2827,2017.
• Haddadian and R. Noroozian, "Multi-Microgrid- Based Operation of Active Distribution Networks Considering Demand Response Programs," in IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, Vol. 10, No. 4, pp. 1804-1812, Oct. 2019.
• Danapour N., Akbari E., Tarafdar-Hagh M., "A Review on the Power Circuit Topologies of Current Source Inverters in Photovoltaic Applications," Iranian Journal of Electrical and Electronic Engineering, Vol. 18, No. 3, pp. 2404-2404, 2022.
• Local solar data, Direct normal irradiance (DNI) and Global horizontal irradiance (GHI), available at https://toolkit.solcast.com.au/historical.