Structure, magnetic, and optical properties of NiFe2O4 nanoparticle doped on the surface of Carbon nanotube as a substrate

International Journal of Nano Dimension

مقاله 6، دوره 15، شماره 1، فروردین 2024، صفحه 72-79   

نوع مقاله: Reasearch Paper

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/ijnd.2023.1998710.2272

نویسندگان

Farshad Taleshi؛ Reza Moradi^* ؛ leila sohrabi

Department of Physics, Qaemshahr Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qaemshahr, Iran.

چکیده

In this research, we investigate the effect of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as a substrate on the morphology, size, magnetic behavior, and band gap energy (E_g) of nickel ferrite nanoparticles. Synthesis of NiFe₂O₄ nanoparticles carried out using a direct co-precipitation method in aqueous solution containing carbon nanotubes. The samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), UV-visible Spectrophotometer, and vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM). The results showed that using the CNT as a supporter reduced the size and band gap energy of NiFe₂O₄ nanoparticles, changed the morphology of the powder from an aggregate state to a filament state and it increased the magnetic saturation properties of nanoparticles.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Band Gap Energy؛ Carbon Nanotube؛ Direct Co-Precipitation؛ Magnetic Saturation؛ Morphology؛ Nickel Ferrite Nanoparticle

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