تعداد نشریات | 418 |
تعداد شمارهها | 10,005 |
تعداد مقالات | 83,622 |
تعداد مشاهده مقاله | 78,338,939 |
تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله | 55,382,922 |
Adsorption Evaluation of Food and Industrial Dyes on Nano copper oxide | ||
Journal of Chemical Reactivity and Synthesis | ||
مقاله 2، دوره 4، شماره 1، شهریور 2014، صفحه 31-44 اصل مقاله (562.12 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Research Article | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Mohammad Hossein Farjam* 1؛ Mohammad Kazem Mohammadi2؛ Ali Mehraki1 | ||
1Department of Chemistry, Firoozabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Firoozabad, Iran | ||
2Faculty of Science, Ahvaz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ahvaz, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
In This applicable research, investigating absorption of process of Erythrosine dye on Copper oxide Nano particles Adsorbent was studied. First, prepared dye concentrations of 6, 8 and 12 mg L-1 and then effects of parameters such as concentrations of initial dye, time and pH on dye absorption efficiency were investigated.The dye concentrations in different samples were measured via spectrophotometer (505.6 nm for dye Erythrosine wavelength). The results of absorption studies showed that Erythrosine absorption or removal rates would increase with decreasing the primary dye concentration, increasing reaction time , and decreasing pH on the basis of the results, copper oxide Nano particles can the absorb Erythrosine dye appropriately and efficiency of the process is higher in acidic pH for dye Erythrosine. The maximum dye removal of 93.68 % could be achieved at initial pH 2 using adsorbent dosage of 0.233gr in 50 ml (12 mg L-1 dye concentration) and agitation rate of 180 rpm. Effect of different parameters as kinetic parameters, were calculated pseudo-First and second-order kinetic, the Langmuir and Freundlich models Isotherm for absorb of this dye on adsorbent. this results showed that second-order kinetic adherence possessing regression coefficient of R2 ≥ 0.999, absorption or removal of Erythrosine on Copper oxide nano particles and different parameters for investigating of process rate of absorption in to be this experience. Equilibrium data fitted well with the Langmuir model for dye with adsorbent. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
CuO nano particles؛ Erythrosine dye؛ absorption | ||
مراجع | ||
[1] Gottlieb, A., C. Shaw, et al. (2003). "The toxicity of textile reactive azo dyes after hydrolysis and decolourisation." Journal of Biotechnology 101 49–56. [2] Birhanli, A. and M. Ozmen (2005). "Evaluation of the toxicity and teratogenity of six commercial textile dyes using the frog embryo teratogenesis assay-xenopus." Drug and Chemical Toxicology 28: 51–65. [3] Sanghi, R. and B. Bhattacharya (2002). "Review on decolorisation of aqueous dye solutions by low cost adsorbents." Coloration Technology 118: 256–269. [4] Crini, G. (2006). "Non-conventional low-cost adsorbents for dye removal: a review." Bioresource Technology 97: 1061–1085. [5] Eren, Z. and F. N. Acar (2006). "Adsorption of reactive black 5 from an aqueous solution equilibrium and kinetic studies." Desalination 194: 1–10. [6] Vijayaraghavan, K. and Y. S. Yun (2008). "Biosorption of C.I. Reactive Black 5 from aqueous solution using acid-treated biomass of brown seaweed Laminaria sp." Dyes and Pigments 76: 726–732. [7] Radha, K. V., I. Regupathi, et al. (2005). "Decolorization studies of synthetic dyes using Phanerochaete chrysosporium and their kinetics." Process Biochem 40: 3337–3345. [8] Sanghi, R. and B. Bhattacharya (2002). "Review on decolorisation of aqueous dye solutions by low cost adsorbents." Coloration Technology 118: 256–269. [9] Rai, H. S., M. S. Bhattacharyya, et al. (2005). "Removal of dyes from the effluent of textile and dyestuff manufacturing industry: a review of emerging techniques with reference to biological treatment." Critical Reviews in Environmental Science and Technology 35: 219– 238. [10] Robinson, T., B. Chandran, et al. (2001). "Removal ofdyes from a synthetic textile dye effluent by biosorptionon apple pomace and wheat straw." Water Research 36: 2824–2830. [11] Delee, W., C. O’Neill, et al. (1998). "Anaerobic treatment of textile effluents: a review." Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology 73 323–335. [12] Zee, F. P. v. d. and S. Villaverde (2005). "Combined anaerobic–aerobic treatment of azo dyes – a short review of bioreactor studies." Water Research 39: 1425–1440. [13] Crini, G. (2006). "Non-conventional low-cost adsorbents for dye removal: a review." Bioresource Technology 97: 1061–1085. [14] Eren, Z. and F. N. Acar (2006). "Adsorption of reactive black 5 from an aqueous solution equilibrium and kinetic studies." Desalination 194: 1–10. [15] Mondal, S. (2008). "Methods of dye removal from dye house effluent – an overview." Environmental Engineering Science 25 383–396. [16] Pereira, M. F. R., S. F. Soares, et al. (2003). "Adsorption of dyes on activated carbons: influence of surface chemical groups " Carbon 41: 811–821. [17] Wang, S. B., Y. Boyjoo, et al. (2005). "Removal of dyes from aqueous solution using fly ash and red mud." Water Research 39: 129–138. [18] B.K. Singh, N.S. Rawat, J. Chem. Technol. Biot. 61 (1994) 307-317. [19] A. Mittal, L.J. Kurup, J. Hazard. Mater. 146 (2007) 243-248. [20] M. Al-Ghouti, M.A.M. Khraisheh, S.J. Allen, M.N. Ahmad, J. Environ. Manage. 69 (2003) 229-238. [21] E.L. Cussler, Diffusion Mass Transfer in Fluid Systems, Cambridge University Press, 1997. [22] M. Dogan, M. Alkan, J. Coll. Interf. Sci. 267 (2003) 32-41. [23] I. Langmuir, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 40 (1918) 1361-1403. [24] Y.C. Wong, Y.S. Szeto, W.H. Cheung, G. McKay, Process Biochem. 39 (2004) 695- 704. [25] Z.G. Hu, J. Zhang, W.L. Chan, Y.S. Szeto, Polymer 47 (2006) 5838-5842. [26] Y. Al-Degs, M.A.M. Khraisheh, S.J. Allen, M.N. Ahmad, G.M. Walker, Chem. Eng. J. 128 (2007) 163-167. [27] P.K. Malik, J. Hazard. Mater. 113 (2004) 81-88. [28] T.A. Kurniawan, G.Y.S. Chan, W.H. Lo, S. Babel, Sci. Total Environ. 366 (2006) 409- 426. | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 303 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 426 |