Modeling and Non-modeling Genre-based Approach to Writing Argument-led Introduction Paragraphs: A Case of English Students in Iran

Journal of Language and Translation

مقاله 2، دوره 7، شماره 1، تیر 2017، صفحه 13-23   

نوع مقاله: Research Articles

نویسندگان

Shoaleh Malekie؛ Massood Yazdanimoghaddam^*

Department of English, Faculty of Humanities, Garmsar Branch,Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran

چکیده

Despite the crucial role of introductory sections in argumentative academic writing, the effects of genre- based approaches to writing introductory paragraphs have not been much explored yet. The present study aimed to investigate whether the provision of genre knowledge through modeling and non-modeling could enhance learners’ ability in writing introductory paragraphs of argumentative essays. Adopting an intact group sampling within a quasi-experimental design, 75 graduate and post-graduate students with intermedi- ate level of language proficiency were selected from three universities and randomly divided into three groups: modeling, non-modeling, and a control group. Modeling and non-modeling groups received genre- based treatment while the control group had a non-genre based treatment as placebo. The statistical proce- dures of dependent-samples t-tests, a one-way ANOVA, and correlational analyses significantly confirmed the positive effects of both modeling and non-modeling genre-based instruction on the writing ability of the learners. No significant difference, however, was found between the two genre-based groups. 

کلیدواژه‌ها

Argumentative essay writing؛ English as foreign language writing؛ Genre Analysis؛ Model- ing essay؛ Non-modeling essay

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