Synthesis of biodiesel from Reseda luteola L. seeds

Trends in Phytochemical Research

مقاله 5، دوره 1، شماره 2، شهریور 2017، صفحه 77-82   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

نویسندگان

Ali Shafaghat^{* 1}؛ Parisa Morrabi²؛ Masoud Shafaghatlonbar³؛ Farshid Salimi²

¹Department of Chemistry, Khalkhal Branch, Islamic Azad University, Khalkhal, Iran

²Department of Chemistry, Ardabil Branch, Islamic Azad University, Ardabil, Iran

³Department of Chemistry, College of Sciences, University of Birjand, Birjand, Iran

چکیده

The present study reports the preparation of biodiesel from Reseda luteola L. seeds oil using organic solvent. The hexane extract was obtained by Soxhlet apparatus and subjected to transesterification method to result simple esters. The final prepared composition was analysed by using GC-GC/MS. Thirty- three components representing 92.7% of the extracted oil of R. luteola were identified, among them, 9, 12-octadecadienoic acid methyl ester (23.8%), 9-octadecenoic acid methyl ester (12.2%), hexadecanoic acid methyl ester (9.9%) and n-decane (6.1%) were the major compounds. The organic extract of seeds from R. luteola detected as an important source of unsaturated fatty acid ester compounds.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Biodiesel؛ GC-MS؛ Reseda luteola oil؛ 9,12-Octadecadienoic acid methyl ester؛ Transesterification

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