Livelihood assessment of the fish farmers converted from agricultural farming in selected areas of Mymensingh district, Bangladesh

International Journal Of Agricultural Science, Research And Technology In Extension And Education Systems

مقاله 1، دوره 8، شماره 1، خرداد 2018، صفحه 43-48   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

نویسندگان

Md. Touhidur Rahman¹؛ Md. Asaduzzaman^{* 2}؛ Shahali Shahana Mitul¹؛ Md. Islam³؛ Limon Deb⁴

¹Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh

²Department of Rural Sociology, Bangladesh Agricultural University, Mymensingh

³Department of Rural Development, Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman Agricultural University

⁴Bangladesh Rice Research Institute (BRRI)

چکیده

The study was undertaken to determine the socio-economic impact on agricultural farmers converted to fish farmers of Muktagachha Upazila in Mymensingh district. Questionnaire survey method was followed to collect data from the sample farmers. From the survey it was found that all 30 fishermen were male. Large portions (34%) of the fishermen were in the age group between 41 and 50. It was also found that 86% of the fishermen families lived in joint families and 57% family consist of 6 to 10 family members. All the fishermen families enjoyed electricity facility. Major portion of the fishermen took their health service from the Upazila Health Complex. Moderate educational status were observed in the study area though 14% possessed no education, 20%, 22%, 14% and 9% were educated up to primary, SSC, HSC and higher education, respectively. Majority of the farmers (50%) used their own land for fish farming. Only 7% fishermen borrowed loan from commercial bank/friends or relatives while 67% used their own money for culturing fish. Only 8 fishermen (27%) had received training on fish culture. About 86 % farmers increased their family income through fish farming. Almost every fisherman expressed that they were happy but not fully satisfied by culturing fish due to some obstacles.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Fish farmers؛ Livelihood؛ Social status

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