Role of External Factors on Application of Strategic Management in Agricultural Knowledge and Information System in Iran

International Journal of Agricultural Management and Development

مقاله 6، دوره 7، شماره 3، آذر 2017، صفحه 325-335   

نوع مقاله: Research Article

نویسندگان

Hosna Miladi^{* 1}؛ Iraj Malekmohammadi²؛ Mohammad Chizari³؛ Seyed Mahmood Hosseini²

¹Ph.D. Agricultural Extension and Education, Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, College of Agriculture and Natural Resources, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

²Full Professor, Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Tehran University, Iran

³Full Professor, Department of Agricultural Extension and Education, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

The purpose of this study was to identify external factors affecting strategic management in agricultural knowledge and information system and to examine their relative importance from experts’ point of view. Five factors were identified based on the interviews, examination of relevant literature and previous researches; In line with that, a questionnaire was developed to suit this purpose. Face and content validity of the research instrument verified by the research committee. To determine the reliability of the instrument, a pilot study was conducted with 30 Agriculture - Jihad Organization personnel from Qazvin Province. The reliability coefficient (Cronbach’s Alpha) was computed 0.95, which indicated that the questionnaire had a high reliability index. External factors consisted of sociocultural, policy, economic, technological, and ecological factors. The statistical population was consisted of line and staff experts of Agriculture Organizations of Alborz and Tehran Provinces (N=161). Data was analyzed by SPSSwin20 software. The results showed that sociocultural, economic, ecological, policy and technological factors were the most important external factors affecting strategic management in agricultural knowledge and information respectively.

کلیدواژه‌ها

External Factors؛ diminutions؛ knowledge and information system؛ strategic management

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