Interpretation of Quality and Dimensions of Intertextual Relations in Contemporary Public Constructions in Uzbekistan with Architectural Works in this Country at Timurid Era (Since 1960-1990)’

Space Ontology International Journal

مقاله 1، دوره 6، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 23، اسفند 2017، صفحه 1-16   

نوع مقاله: Original Article

نویسندگان

leila zamaniaghaiee¹؛ Hossein Soltanzadeh^{* 2}

¹PhD Candidate of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

²Associate Professor of Architecture, Faculty of Architecture and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.

چکیده

Today, one of the important topics, which are mentioned in architecture, is the relationship between architectural works with each other and way of effect of such works on them. On the other hand, under current conditions and despite existing trends which look for their own architecture, it is crucial important to interpret how contemporary architectural works are affected by previous architectural monuments. This necessitates for a method and tool for critique and analysis and revision of contemporary architecture in relation to such architectural works and establishment of a framework for dialogue in this regard. Accordingly, the current research aims to interpret the quality of relationship among architecture in public constructions of Uzbekistan and architectural monuments from Timurid era at this country by taking intertextual approach that will finally led to review of these works and their genealogy. Accordingly, the main research question is that how architectural monuments of Timurid era in Uzbekistan affect architecture of public constructions in this country? The qualitative methodology has been employed in this study by means of multiple measures, descriptive- analytic, historical- interpretative and comparative techniques and the given statistical population includes architectural public constructions in Uzbekistan during period (1960-1990). Also among statistical population, only those samples with intertextual aspect have been selected. Review of sample and data analysis show in this survey that all samples have dealt with conversation and intertextual communication with Timurid architectural tradition by trying to compose different layers of this process.

کلیدواژه‌ها

intertextuality؛ Inter-architecture؛ Uzbekistan contemporary architecture؛ Timurid architecture

مراجع

1. Abedi. M., Soltanzadeh H. (2014). Interaction among tradition and modernity in contemporary architecture of littoral states in Persian Gulf: Case study: United Arab Emirates UAE. International Journal of Studies in Social Sciences, vol. 1, pp. 24-34.
2. Adle, c. (2005). history of civilizations of central asia, volume VI, towards thecontemporary period.from the mid nineteenth to the twentieth century. paris: the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural.
3. Ahmadi B. (2014) Structure and hermeneutics of text. Tehran: Markaz Pub.
4. Akhmedov, M,K, D,A, Nazarova,(2015), The Ways Of The Development Of Architecture Of Independent Uzbekistan, International journal of scientific & technology research,Vol. 4, Issue 03 45-49.
5. Allen, Stan, 1997, From object to field, AD Magazine, No. 67, n 5-6, pp 24-31.
6.  Behzadian Nejad GH. (2008). Central Asia in today world. Tehran.
7. Chenkova A. G. (2008), Architectural masteroieces in Central Asia, fourteenth and fifteenth AD centuries, transl. Seyed Davood Tabaei, Tehran: Academy of art.   
8. Daneshdoost Y. (spring 1980). Art of Persian architecture during Timurid era. Journal of Asar, vol. 1, pp. 91-102.
9. Ghasemi M. (2017). Interpretation of intertextual relations in Iranian contemporary architecture from 1960s to 2010s, PhD dissertation, Department of Architecture. Islamic Azad University, Qazvin Branch.
10. Hillenbrand (Winter, 2008). Aspects of Timurid architecture in Central Asia. Journal of Golestan-E-Hoar (Art Garden), vol. 14, pp. 65-82.
11. Kimberly E. Zarecor, I. S. (2014). Architecture in Eastern Europe and the Former Soviet Union. In I. S. University, A Critical History of Contemporary Architecture, 1960–2010 (pp. 255-274). Iowa State University, department of architecture, architecture publications.
12. Memarian, GH. (2005). A survey in theoretical bases of architecture. Tehran: Soroush Danesh Pub.
13. Ministry of Foreign Affairs (2007). Uzbekistan, Printing and Publication Center of Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
14. Namvar Motlagh. B. (2011).  Introduction to intertextuality: Theory and applications. Tehran: Sokhan Pub.
15. paskaleva, e. (2013, winter). the city scape of modern central asia. the study, p. 48.
16. Ritter,Katharina, (2012), Soviet Modernism 1955-1991: Unknown History, Switzerland, Park Books.
17. Roohi B. (2014). Inter-architecture with perspective of genealogy of Russian doll art projects. National conference on modern theories in architecture and urbanism, Qazvin.
18. Roohi. P. (2016). Theory of contemporary architecture, critical surveys. Mashahd: Kasra Library.
19. Tuchman, Gaye, 1998, Historical Social Sciences: Methodologies, Methods, and Meanings, in Strategies of Qualitative Inquiry, ed, N, Denzinand Y, Lincoln, California, SAGE Publications, 225 –260.
20. Graham. A. (2006). Roland Barthes. Transl. Payam Yazdanjoo. Tehran: Markaz Pub.
21. GrahamA. (2001). Intertextuality. Transl. Payam Yazdanjoo. Tehran: Markaz Pub.   
22. Namvar Motlagh. B. (2016). Intertextuality from structuralism to postmodernism. Tehran: Sokhan Pub.
23. Okin B. (2007). Timurid architecture in Khorasan. Transl. Ali Akhshini. Mashhad: Islamic studies foundation.
24. Rahmani. A.  (2017). Codification of architectural critique models based on paradigms and schools of thought. Doctoral treatise. Department of architecture. Islamic Azad University, Tehran Sciences & Researches Branch.
25. Roland B. (1989) From work to text. Transl. Morad Farhadpour. Journal of Arghanun vol. 4, pp. 57-66.