- ·
- · Abdissa, Y., T. Tekalign, and L.M. Pant. 2011. Growth, bulb yield and quality of onion (Allium cepa L.) as influenced by nitrogen and phosphorus fertilization on vertisol I. growth attributes, biomass production and bulb yield. African Journal of Agricultural Research. 6(14): 3252-3258.
- · Abdou, I.A., M.R. Abou-Zeid, E.L. Sherbeeny, and Z.H. Abou-El-Gheat. 1972. Antimicrobial activities of Allium sativum, Allium cepa, Rephanus sativus, Capsicum frutescens, Eruca sativa, Allium kurrat on bacteria. Qualitas Plantarum Materiae Vegetabiles. 1: 29-35.
- · Amerian, M. 2016. Study of antimicrobial effect of onion (Allium cepa L.) bulb extract. 2nd National Conference on Herbs and Herbal Medicine. June 02, Tehran.
- · Antoòenko, K., V. Kreicbergs, M. Dûma, S. Ozola, and M. Dûma. 2010. The qualitative evaluation of grain fortified with selenium. Doctoral Thesis, Jelgava: LLU, pp. 50–95.
- · Anvari, M., S. Mohebi, and A. Rafie Zade. 2004. Practical methods in microbiology laboratory. Islamic Azad University Publishing. Page 585. (In Persian).
- · Atanasova, E. 2008. Effect of nitrogen sources on the nitrogenous forms and accumulation of amino acid in head cabbage. Plant, Soil and Environment. 54: 66-71.
- · Biesiada, A., and A. Kus. 2010. The effect of nitrogen fertilization and irrigation on yielding and nutrition status of sweet basil(Ocimum basilicum L.). Acta Scientiarum Polonorum Horticulture. 9(2): 3-12.
- · Bolandnazar, S., M. Mollavali, and S.J. Tabatabaei. 2012. Influence of NH4NO3 and K2SO4 on qualitative characteristics of onion. Scientia Horticulturae. 136: 24–28.
- · Bor, J., H.Y. Chen, and G.C. Yen. 2006. Evaluation of antioxidant activity and inhibitory effect on nitric oxide production of some common vegetables .Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 54: 1680-1686.
- · D’Abrosca, B., S. Pacifico, G. Cefarelli, C. Mastellone, and A. Fiorentino. 2007. Limoncella apple, an Italian apple cultivar: phenolic and flavonoid contents and antioxidant activity. Food Chemistry. 104: 1333-1337.
- · Elhassaneen, Y.A., and M.I. Sanad. 2009. Phenolics, selenium, vitamin C, amino acids and pungency levels and antioxidant activities of two Egyptian onion varieties. American Journal of Food Technology. 8: 1557-4571.
- · Haile, A., B. Tesfaye, and W. Worku. 2017. Seed yield of onion (Allium cepa L.) as affected by bulb size and inter-row spacing. African Journal of Agricultural Research. 12(12): 987-996.
- · Johnson, C.D., and D.R. Decoteau. 1996. Nitrogen and potassium fertility affects jalapeno pepper plant growth, pod yield, and pungency. Horticultureal Science. 31: 1119–1123.
- · Kapur, A., A. Hasković, A. Čopra-Janićijević, L. Klepo, A. Topčagić, I. Tahirović, and E. Sofić. 2012. Spectrophotometric analysis of total ascorbic acid contetnt in various fruits and vegetables. Bulletin of the Chemists and Technologists of Bosnia and Herzegovina. 40-43.
- · Kyung, K.H., and Y.C. Lee. 2001. Antimicrobial activities of sulfur compounds derived from salk enyl-L-cysteine sulfoxides in allium and brassica. Food Reviews International. 17(2): 183-198.
- · Kyung, K.H. 2012. Antimicrobial properties of Allium species. Food Biotechnology. 23: 142–147.
- · Leja, M., G. Wyz golik, and A. Mareczek. 2005. Phenolic compounds of red cabbage as related to different forms of nutritive nitrogen. Horticulture Vegetable Growth. 24(3): 421–428.
- · Letchamo, W. 1992. A comparative study of chamomile yield, essential oil and flavenoids content under two sowing seasons and nitrogen levels. Acta Horticulture. 306: 375-384.
- · Lošák, T., J. Hlušek, R. Filipčík, L. Pospíšilová, J. Maňásek, K. Prokeš, F. Buňka, S. Kráčmar, A. Martensson, and F. Orosz. 2010. Effect of nitrogen fertilization on metabolisms of essential and non-essential amino acids in field-grown grain maize (Zea mays L.). Plant, Soil, Environment. 56(12): 574–579.
- · Mangena, T.O., and N.Y.O. Muyima. 1999. Comparative evaluation of the antimicrobial activities of essential oils of Artemisia after, Pteronia incana and Rosmarinus on selected bacteria and yeast strains. Letters in Applied Microbiology. 28(4): 291-296.
- · Masaudi, S.B., and M.O. AlBureikan. 2012. Antimicrobial activity of onion juice (Allium cepa L.), honey, and onion-honey mixture on some sensitive and multi-resistant microorganisms. Life Science Journal. 9(2): 125-129.
- · Nuutila, A.M., R. Puupponen-Pimia, and M. Aarni. 2003. Comparison of antioxidant activities of onion and garlic extracts by inhibition of lipid peroxidation and radical scavenging activity. Food Chemistry. 81: 485–493.
- · Olga, B., V. Eija, and F. Kurt. 2003. Antioxidants, oxidative damage and oxygen deprivation stress: a review. Annals of Botany. 91: 179-194.
- · Olsen, K.M., R. Slimesad, U.S. Lea, C. Brede, T. Lqvdal, P. Ruoff, M .Verheul, and C. Lillo. 2009. Temperature and nitrogen effects on regulators and products of the flavonoid pathway: experimental and kinetic model studies. Plant, Cell and Environment. 32: 286–299.
- · Perner, H., S. Rohn, G. Driemel, N. Batt, D. Schwarz, L.W. Kroh, and D. Schwarz. 2008. Effect of nitrogen species supply and mycorrhizal colonization on organosulfur and phenolic compounds in onions. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 56: 3538–3545.
- · Prakash, D., B.N. Singh, and G. Upadhyay. 2007. Antioxidant and free radical scavenging activities of phenols from onion (Allium cepaL.). Food Chemistry. 102: 1389–1393.
- · Ramos, F.A., Y. Takaishi, M.S.Y. Shirotori Kawaguchi, K. Tsuchiy, H. Shibata, T. Higuti, T. Tadokoro, and M. Takeuchi. 2006. Antibacterial and antioxidant activities of 36-Quercetin oxidation products from yellow onion (Allium cepa L.) skin. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 54: 3551-3557.
- · Randle, W.M. 2000. Increasing nitrogen concentration in hydroponic solutions affects onion flavor and bulb quality. Journal of the American Society Horticultural Science. 125(2): 254–259.
- · Ruth, G.A., E. Neval, and S.H. Lenwood. 2004.Role of superoxide dismutases (SODs) in controlling oxidative stress in plants. Journal of Experimental Botany. 372: 1331-1341.
- · Sady, W., S. Rozek, M. Leja, and A. Mareczek. 1999. Spring cabbage yield and quality as related to nitrogen fertilizer type and method of fertilizer application. Acta Horticulture. 506: 77–80.
- · Salim Pour, F., A. Mazouji, S.F. Mozafar, and G. Barzin. 2014. Compare antibacterial properties of essential oil in four species of medicinal plants Salvia L. Journal of MedicalResearch. 37(4): 205-210. (In Persian)
- · Santas, J., R. Carbo, M.H. Gordon, and M.P. Almajano. 2008.Comparison of the antioxidant activity of two Spanish onion varieties. Food Chemistry. 107: 1210–1216.
- · Singleton, V.L., and J.A. Rossi. 1965. Colorimetry of total phenolic with phosphomolydic phosphotungstic acid reagents. American Journal of Entomology Viticulture. 16: 144-158.
- · Smolen, S., and W. Sady. 2009. The effect of various nitrogen fertilization and foliar nutrition regimes on the concentrations of sugars, carotenoids and phenolic compounds in carrot (Daucus carota L.). Scientia Horticulturae. 120: 315–324.
- · Stewart, A.J., W. Chapman, G. Jenkin, I. Graham, T. Martin, and A. Crozier. 2001. The effect of nitrogen and phosphorus deficiency on flavonol accumulation in plant tissues. Plant, Cell and Environment. 24:1189–1197.
- · Wilson, E.A., and B. Demmig-Adams. 2007. Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial properties of garlic and onions. Nutrition and Food Science. 37(3): 178–183.
· Benkeblia, N. 2004. Antimicrobial activityof essential oil extracts of various onions (Allium cepa L.) and garlic (Allium sativum L.). Lebensmittel-Wissenschaft und-Technologie. 37: 263–268.
· Coolong, T.W., and W.M. Randle .2003. Ammonium nitrate fertility levels influence flavor development in hydroponically grown ‘Granex 33’ onion. Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture. 83: 477–482.
· Huang, Y., J. Xu, and Q. Hu. 2005. Effect of selenium on preservation quality of green tea during autumn tea-processing season. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 53(19):744-747.
· Kim, J., M.R. Marshall, and C. Wei. 1995. Antibacterial activity of some essential oil components against five food borne pathogens. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 43: 2839–2845.
· Wook Kim, J., J.E. Huh, S.H. Kyung, and K.H. Kyu Hang Kyung. 2004. Antimicrobial activity of Alk enyl Sulfides found in essential oils of garlic and onion. Food Science and Biotechnology. 13(2): 235–239.
Yang, J., K.J. Meyers, J.V.D. Heide, and R.H. Liu. 2004. Varietal differences in phenolic content and antioxidant and anti-proliferative activities of onions. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. 52: 6787-6793.
|