The Effects of SiO2 Nanoparticles on Mechanical and Physicochemical Properties of Potato Starch Films

Journal of Chemical Health Risks

مقاله 4، دوره 3، شماره 1، خرداد 2013   

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jchr.2018.544018

نویسندگان

Z. Torabi^* ؛ A. MohammadiNafchi

Biopolymer Research Group, Food Science and Technology Division, Agriculture Department, Damghan Branch, Islamic Azad University, Damghan, Semnan, Iran

چکیده

In this paper effect of SiO2 nanoparticles was investigated on potato starch films. Potato starch films were prepared by casting method with addition of nano-silicon dioxide and a mixture of sorbitol/glycerol (weight ratio of 3 to 1) as plasticizers. SiO2 nanoparticles incorporated to the potato starch films at different concentrations 0, 1, 2, 3, and 5% of total solid, and the films were dried under controlled conditions.  Physicochemical properties such as water absorption capacity (WAC), water vapor permeability (WVP) and mechanical properties of the films were measured. Results show that by increasing the concentration of silicon dioxide nanoparticles, mechanical properties of films can be improved. Also incorporation of silicon dioxide nanoparticles in the structure of biopolymer decrease permeability of the gaseous molecules such as water vapor. In summary, addition of silicon dioxide nanoparticles improves functional properties of potato starch films and these bio Nano composites can be used in food packaging.

کلیدواژه‌ها

SiO2 nanoparticle؛ Starch film؛ Mechanical Properties؛ Bionanocomposite

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