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Preparation of a Novel Magnetic Nanocomposite Hydrogel Based on Carboxymethyl Chitosan for the Adsorption of Crystal Violet as Cationic Dye | ||
Journal of Chemical Health Risks | ||
مقاله 4، دوره 8، شماره 4، اسفند 2018، صفحه 289-304 اصل مقاله (714.88 K) | ||
نوع مقاله: Original Article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22034/jchr.2018.544709 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Meysam Akbarzadeh1؛ Mohammad Taghi Vardini* 1؛ Gholam Reza Mahdavinia2 | ||
1Department of Chemistry, Tabriz Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tabriz, Iran | ||
2Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, University of Maragheh, Maragheh, Iran | ||
چکیده | ||
The novel magnetic carboxymethyl chitosan/poly (acrylic amide) hydrogel (m-CMC-PAMH) was prepared using magnetic montmorillonite (m-MMT) and characterized by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and vibrating sample magnetometry (VSM) techniques. Results showed that m-CMC-PAMH has been prepared successfully properties without damaging the crystal structure of Fe3O4. Adsorption capacity of Crystal Violet (CV) on the m-CMC-PAMH was 72.4 mg/g. The CV adsorption well described by the pseudo-second-order kinetics and Langmuir isotherm equations. The positive value of the enthalpy change ΔH° (23.5 kJ/mol) showed that the adsorption was endothermic and physical in nature. The value of Gibbs free energy change ΔG° was found to be -9.7 kJ/mol at 295 K for m-CMC-PAMH, which shows spontaneity of the CV adsorption. So, m-CMC-PAMH can be used as a low-cost alternative to other adsorbents for the removal of dyes from aqueous solutions. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Crystal Violet (CV)؛ Carboxymethyl chitosan (CMC)؛ Magnetic montmorillonite (m-MMT)؛ Kinetics of adsorption؛ Langmuir isotherm | ||
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