1,4-Disulfopiperazine-1,4-diium chloride ([Piper-(SO3H)2].2Cl) as an efficient ionic catalyst for synthesis of phthalazine derivatives

Iranian Journal of Catalysis

مقاله 2، دوره 7، شماره 4، اسفند 2017، صفحه 257-266   

نوع مقاله: Articles

نویسندگان

Farhad Shirini^* ؛ Tahereh Ghauri Koodehi؛ Omid Goli-Jolodar

Department of Chemistry, College of Science, University of Guilan, Rasht, 41335, Iran.

چکیده

This article describe the applicability of 1,4-disulfopiperazine-1,4-diium chloride ([Piper-(SO₃H)₂].2Cl) as a green, versatile and Brönsted acidic ionic catalyst in the promotion of the synthesis of phthalazine derivatives via one-pot three component reaction between aromatic aldehydes, 1,3-diketone derivatives and phthalhydrazide under solvent-free reaction conditions. The main advantages of this method are: (1) simplicity of the procedure, (2) solvent-free conditions, (3) availability of the starting materials, (4) high reaction rates and excellent yields, (5) reusability of the catalyst and (6) no column chromatographic of the products.

 

کلیدواژه‌ها

Brönsted acidic ionic catalyst؛ Phthalazine derivatives؛ Solvent-free conditions

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