An Assessment of Management Indicators in Ornamental Plant Greenhouses

Journal of Ornamental Plants

مقاله 5، دوره 9، شماره 3، آذر 2019، صفحه 205-212   

نوع مقاله: Research Paper

نویسندگان

Yousef Rouhi¹؛ Jafar Azizi^{* 2}

¹Graduated of Agricultural Management, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Rasht, Iran

²Associate Professor of Agricultural Economic, Islamic Azad University, Rasht Branch, Rasht, Iran

چکیده

Greenhouse culture plays a significant role in driving the agricultural development process by providing artificial conditions for production and/or neutralizing environmental variables. Obviously, planning for developing this production system requires understanding effective and limiting variables. Accordingly, the present study was conducted in 2018 in order to evaluate management indicators of ornamental plant greenhouses in Guilan province, Iran. The research was an applied study in a survey design in which data were collected with a questionnaire. The statistical population was composed of 107 selected greenhouses of which 84 greenhouses were taken by simple randomization technique using Cochran’s formula. Data were statistically analyzed by mean, standard deviation, linear regression, the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, and one sample t-test in the SPSS.21 software package. The results of t-test revealed a significant positive relationship of individual skill and knowledge with optimum management of the selected greenhouses. Also, a significant positive relationship was observed between individual attitude to sustainable development and optimum management of the selected greenhouses and between management technical and professional indices and the optimum performance of the selected greenhouses.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Assessment؛ Greenhouse؛ Managerial indices؛ Rasht County

مراجع

Aceleanu, M.I. 2016. Sustainability and competitiveness of Romanian farms through organic agriculture. Sustainability, 8(245): 3-19.

Adeola, R. 2010. Influence of socio-economic factors on the adoption of soil conservation measures in Ibadan/Ibarapa agricultural zone of Oyo State. Report and Opinion, 2: 42-47.

Adib, S. and Rousta, K. 2015. Assessment of the attitude of greenhouse owners in South Khorasan province toward actors of knowledge and agricultural information system. Agricultural Extension and Education Research, 7 (3): 13-27.

Barton, S. 2003. Enhancing profitability greenhouse through improved personnel management. University of Delaware Press, pp. 132-145.

Fakoya, E.O., Agbonlahor, M.U. and Dipeolu, A.O. 2007. Attitude of women farmers towards sustainable land management practices in South Western Nigeria. World Journal of Agricultural Sciences, 3(4): 536-542.

Hulsbergen, K.J., Feil, B. and Diepenbrock, W. 2002. Rates of nitrogen application required achieving maximum energy efficiency for various crops: Result of a long term experiment. Field Crops Research, 77: 113-135.

Kittas, C., Katsoulas, N. and Bartzanas, T. 2012. Greenhouse climate control in mediterranean greenhouses. Cuadernos De Estudios Agroalimentarios, 89-114.

Liu, W., Wu, W., Wang, X., Wang, M. and Bao, Y. 2007. A sustainability assessment of a high-yield agroecosystem in Huantai county, China. International Journal of Sustainable Development & World Ecology, 14(6): 565-573.

Rahmany, H., Nuraky, F. and Baradaran, M. 2012. Evaluation of effective factors on optimal management greenhouses summery in Khuzestan province. Journal of Science and Technology of Greenhouse Culture, 3 (2): 89-100.

Rajabi Tehrani, N., Mohammadi, M. and Dehyori, S. 2017. Identifying and studying the factors effective on greenhouses profitability in the Varamin plain. Rural Development Strategies, 3 (4): 537-554.

van Thanh, N. and Yapwattanaphun, C. 2015. Banana farmers’ adoption of sustainable agriculture practices in the Vietnam uplands: The case of Quang Tri province. Agriculture and Agricultural Science Procedia, 5: 67-74.    

Worley, J. 2011. Greenhouse heating, cooling and ventilation. Cooperative Extension, University of Georgia, College of Agriculture and Environmental Science, Bulletin 792, 10 p.