بررسی تاثیر تحریم‌های غرب بر راهبردهای تامین مالی شرکت‌های نوپای مبتنی بر فن‌آوری‌های نوین در ایران

فصلنامه علمی و پژوهشی نگرش های نو در جغرافیای انسانی

مقاله 27، دوره 11، شماره 4 - شماره پیاپی 44، آبان 1398، صفحه 539-511   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی استخراج ازرساله و پایان نامه

نویسندگان

علی نائیج حقیقی¹؛ پرویز سعیدی^{* 2}؛ حسین دیده خانی³؛ رافیک نظریان⁴

¹دانشجوی دکتری کارآفرینی، واحد علی آباد کتول ،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، علی آباد کتول، ایران.

²گروه مدیریت ،واحد علی آباد کتول،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، علی آباد کتول، ایران.

³گروه مدیریت ،واحد علی آبادکتول، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، علی آباد کتول، ایران.

⁴گروه اقتصاد ،واحد تهران مرکزی ،دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران مرکزی، ایران.

چکیده

چکیده

هدف اصلی پژوهش حاضر بررسی تاثیر بررسی تاثیر تحریم­های غرب بر راهبردهای تامین مالی شرکت­های نوپای مبتنی بر فن­آوری­های نوین در ایران است. جامعه آماری پژوهش شرکت‌های نوپای مبتنی بر فنآوری های نوین بوده که تعداد 384 نفر طبق جدول کرجسی و مورگان نمونه آماری تعیین گردید. روش پژوهش هم از نوع توصیفی- کاربردی و ابزار تجزیه و تحلیل داده ها نیز شامل تحلیل مسیر، تحلیل همبستگی و مدل یابی معادلات ساختاری است. به طور کلی، یافته‌های پژوهش حاضر نشان می‌دهد مقادیر سطح معناداری کمتر از 5 درصد است و این امر نشان دهنده معناداری مسیر مربوطه در سطح اطمینان 95 درصد است. بنابراین، با توجه به نتیجه حاصل می توان بیان نمود که متغیرهای درون شرکتی با در نظرگرفتن نقش متغیرهای میانجی بر روش­های تأمین مالی سنتی و  نوین تأثیری معناداری دارند؛ همچنین متغیرهای برون شرکتی نیز از طریق متغیرهای میانجی برروش های تأمین مالی سنتی و روش تأمین مالی نوین در سطح معنی‌داری بدست آمده تأثیری معناداری دارند. این نتایج، به نوبه خود اهمیت عوامل درون شرکتی و برون شرکتی را در تعیین راهبرد تأمین مالی شرکت‌های نوپا در ایران را نشان می‌دهد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

واژگان کلیدی: شرکت‌های نوپای مبتنی بر فنآوری های نوین؛ استراتژی های تأمین مالی؛ مدلیابی معادلات ساختاری

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