A comparative study on phytochemical potentials of Rubus loganobaccus L.

Iranian Journal of Plant Physiology

مقاله 8، دوره 10، شماره 2، فروردین 2020، صفحه 3175-3179   

نوع مقاله: Short communications

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/ijpp.2020.672576

نویسندگان

Saeede Ekbatan Hamadani¹؛ Hossein Lari Yazdi^{* 2}؛ Mohammad Hassan Asareh³؛ Sara Saadatmand¹

¹Department of Biology, Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran

²Department of Biology, Borujerd Branch, Islamic Azad University, Borujerd, Iran

³Research Institute of Forests and Rangelands, Tehran, Iran

چکیده

Raspberries composed of various varieties, are popular ingredients of daily diet with highly distinguished biological activities. In this study, a comparative investigation was conducted on various chemical potential of methanol extracts from Rubus loganobaccus L. leaf parts cultured in greenhouse and open-field. Biochemical activity of the extracts obtained from the field cultured leaves were observed to be higher than greenhouse cultured plants. In the antioxidant 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) assay, the field cultured leaves were better succeeded in radical scavenging with IC₅₀ as low as 1.08 ± 0.75 μg/mL while in reducing power assay, open-field plants against greenhouse plants had a higher EC₅₀ (2.82 ± 0.70 and 2.41 ± 0.75 μg/mL, respectively). Considerable antibacterial and antifungal activity were observed in open-field plants and greenhouse plants in minimum inhibitory concentrations (MIC) and minimum bacterial concentration (MBC) tests with a similar pattern, in which the lowest MIC and MBC in open-field and greenhouse plants were 5 mg/mL and 20 mg/mL, respectively, against Bacillus cereus and pseudomonas aeruginosa. This experiment revealed that leaf parts of Rubus loganobaccus cultured in greenhouse and in field possess a number of biological properties including antioxidative and antimicrobial potentials with the superiority of the later source which indicates the criticality of using natural products to improve human health.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

secondary metabolites؛ DPPH؛ phytochemicals؛ biochemical activity؛ Genus Rubus

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