بررسی راهبردهای ساختار زیست پذیری شهر ابرکوه

فصلنامه علمی و پژوهشی نگرش های نو در جغرافیای انسانی

مقاله 3، دوره 12، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 47، تیر 1399، صفحه 41-62   

نوع مقاله: ترویجی

نویسندگان

مجتبی حاتمی¹؛ حسین سلیمانی^{* 2}؛ امیر گندمکار²؛ حمید صابری²

¹دانشجوی دکترا گروه جغرافیا، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران

²استادیار گروه جغرافیا، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران

چکیده

مشکلات زیست محیطی یکی از اساسی ترین مسائل شهرهای امروزی و حاصل تعارض و تقابل آنها با محیط طبیعی است؛ چرا که توسعه ی شهری ، ناگزیر با تسلّط ساختمان ها، صنایع و حمل و نقل و فعالیت های اقتصادی بر فضاهای طبیعی همراه است و این تسلّط به مرور زمان به شکل چیرگی شهر بر طبیعت تغییر یافته است و زمینه ساز آلودگی های گسترده شهری می شود. نتیجه ی این روند ، عدم تعادل و ناسازگاری میان انسان و طبیعت و به هم خوردن روابط اکوسیستم خواهد بود. شهر ابرکوه امروزه با مسائل زیست محیطی از جمله: وجود کاربری ها و فعالیت های ناسازگار و مزاحم در سطح شهر، نبود سیستم دفع فاضلاب شهری، وجود مرکز عظیم دفع زباله ها در شرق شهر و .... دست به گریبان است. در این میان یکی از مباحث مورد توجه در پایداری شهری ، زیست پذیری است. زیست پذیری، به یک سیستم شهری که در آن به سلامت اجتماعی، اقتصادی، کالبدی و روانی همه ساکنانش توجه شده است، اطلاق می شود.

کلیدواژه‌ها

کلمات کلیدی: راهبرد؛ زیست پذیری؛ ساختار زیست محیطی؛ شهر ابرکوه

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