Test-taking Strategies Used by Successful Iranian Male and Female University Entrance Exam EFL Applicants

International Journal of Foreign Language Teaching and Research

دوره 9، شماره 34 - شماره پیاپی 1، تیر 2021، صفحه 69-80   

نوع مقاله: Research Papers

نویسندگان

Atefeh Molavi¹؛ Mahmoud Mehrabi^{* 2}؛ Omid Tabatabaei²

¹Department of English, Isfahan (Khorasgan) Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran

²Department of English, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Najafabad, Iran

چکیده

This study aimed at identifying the most frequent test-taking strategies used by successful Iranian male and female university entrance exam EFL applicants. To this end, 150 English major male and female freshman students who got admission to three reputable state universities of Isfahan, Shiraz, and Tehran were selected conveniently and purposively. The model used in this study was developed by Barati (2005) consisting of planning, monitoring, evaluation, and test-wiseness strategies. After selecting the participants, the modified questionnaire developed based on Barati’s test-taking strategy taxonomy was distributed among the participants. Based on the analysis of results, it was revealed that the EFL learners made frequent use of planning, monitoring, evaluation, and test-wiseness strategies, but only the level of use of planning and monitoring strategies reached statistical significance. Moreover, male and female EFL learners were only significantly different in their use of evaluation strategies, but in terms of using planning, monitoring, and test-wiseness strategies, males and females were not significantly different from one another. The findings of the study bear useful implications for EFL learners, teachers, materials designers, and test constructors.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Test-taking strategies؛ University Entrance Exam؛ high-stake tests؛ Iranian freshman EFL students

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