Agronomic application effects of organic wastes on a squash crop production

International Journal of Recycling Organic Waste in Agriculture

مقاله 28، دوره 11، شماره 1، خرداد 2022، صفحه 143-151   

نوع مقاله: Short communication

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30486/ijrowa.2021.1941922.1353

نویسندگان

Graciela Pellejero^{* 1}؛ Jonathan Menéndez¹؛ Julieta Palacios¹؛ Gabriela Aschkar¹؛ Francisco J. Garcia-Navarro²؛ Juan M. Trujillo-Gonzalez³؛ Juan L. Chacon-Vozmediano⁴؛ Raimundo Jimenez-Ballesta⁵

¹National University of Comahue, CURZA, Viedma, Argentina

²University of Castilla-La Mancha, Higher Technical School Agricultural Engineers of Ciudad Real, Spain

³Universidad de los Llanos, Campus Barcelona, Villavicencio, Colombia

⁴Regional Institute for Agrifood and Forestry Research and Development of Castilla-La Mancha (IRIAF), 13700 Tomelloso, Ciudad Real, Spain

⁵Autónoma University, Madrid, Spain

چکیده

Purpose The objective of the study was to evaluate the application effects of different doses of onion residue mixed with bovine manure compost as an organic fertilizer on a hybrid Tetsukabuto squash crop cultivated in a field.
Method The experimental design required randomly dividing blocks with three replicates. The experiments were designed with different dose combinations in experimental units (4 m wide x 8 m long deep). There were three treatments: organic fertilization (two compost doses 6 and 8 kg m^-2); mineral fertilization (45 kg N ha^-1 urea), unfertilized control. The number of leaves, main guide length per plant and dry matter were determined.
Results The results obtained during the first 15-day sampling showed significant differences (p <0.05) in both number of leaves and main guide length per plant between the treatments with compost doses and the control without fertilization. The treatment with the compost dose of 6 kgm^-2 produced the highest effect. . Furthermore, there were no significant differences (p <0.05) among the three treatments in both the number of leaves and main guide length per plant during the second post-sowing 60-day sampling, as well as in the dry matter during the first sampling. During the second sampling, the percentage of dry matter in the control differed significantly from the two fertilized treatments.
Conclusion Compost of onion residue mixed with bovine manure can be applied as an organic fertilizer with similar positive effects to mineral fertilization in the first squash crop implantation stage.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Agricultural waste management؛ Sustainable development؛ Recycling behavior؛ Dry matter content؛ Organic fertilizer؛ Lower Valley of Rio Negro (Argentina)

مراجع

Abou-El-Hassan S, Abd Elwanis M, El-Shinawy MZ (2017) Application of compost and vermicompost as substitutes for mineral fertilizers to produce green beans. Egyptian J Horti 44(2): 155-163. https://doi.org/10.21608/EJOH.2017.1596.1019

Adejumo IO, Adebiyi OA (2019) Agricultural solid wastes: Causes, effects, and effective management, strategies of sustainable solid waste management. Intech Open. https://doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.93601

Alharbi S, Majrashi A, Ghoneim AM, Ali EF, Modahish AS, Hassan FA, Eissa MA (2021) A new method to recycle dairy waste for the nutrition of wheat plants. Agronomy 11: 840. https://doi.org/10.3390/agronomy11050840

Al Seadi T, Holm-Nielsen JBH (2004) Solid waste: Assessment, monitoring and remediation. In Editor(s): I Twardowska. Waste Management Series 4: 207-215. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0713-2743(04)80011-4

Ashraf A, Akram M, Sarwar M (2014) Fuzzy decision support system for fertilizer. Neural Comp and App 25(6): 1495-1505. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00521-014-1639-4

Awasthi SK, Sarsaiya S, Awasthi MK, Liu T, Zhao J, Kumar S, Zhang Z (2020) Changes in global trends in food waste composting: Research challenges and opportunities. Bioresur Technol 299: 122555. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2019.122555

Ayastuy ME, Rodríguez RA, Elisei VR (2011) Producción orgánica de zapallo anquito bajo diferentes prácticas culturales en la región de Bahía Blanca. Horti Argentina 30(71): 5-15

Bachman GR, Metzger JD (2008) Growth of bedding plants in commercial potting substrate amended with vermicompost. Bioresur Technol 99: 3155-3166. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2007.05.069

Bremner JM, Mulvaney CS (1982) Nitrogen total, methods of soil analysis part 2, Chemical and microbiological properties, ASA-SSSA: Madison, Wisconsin, USA, pp. 621–622

Chandra Paul S, Mbewe PBK, Kong SY, Savija B (2019) Agricultural solid wasteas source of supplementary cementitious materials in developing countries. Materials 12(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/ma12071112

Di Rienzo JA, Casanoves F, Balzarini MG, Gonzalez L, Tablada M, Robledo CW (2018) InfoStat versión 2018. Grupo InfoStat, FCA, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina. http://www.infostat.com.ar

Diacono M, Persiani A, Testani E, Montemurro F, Ciaccia C (2019) Recycling agricultural wastes and by-products in organic farming: Biofertilizer production, yield performance and carbon footprint analysis. Sustainability 11(14): 3824. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11143824

Díaz LF (2007) Chapter 1 Introduction. Waste Management Series 8: 1-5. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1478-7482(07)80004-2

Downes K, Chope GA, Terry LA (2010) Postharvest application of ethylene and 1-methylcyclopropene either before or after curingaffects onion (Allium cepa L.) bulb quality during long term coldstorage. Postharvest Biol Tech 55: 36–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.postharvbio.2009.08.003

EEA (2016) Circular economy in Europe. Developing the knowledge base. EEA Report No. 2/2016, European Environment Agency. https://doi.org/10.2800/51444

Eggerth LL, Diaz LC, Chang MTF, Iseppi L (2007) Marketing of composts. In Editor(s): LF Diaz, M de Bertoldi, W Bidlingmaier, E Stentiford. Waste Management Series. 8: 325-355. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1478-7482(07)80015-7

Filippi M, Guiñazú M (2007) Efecto de la fertilización orgánica vs. convencional de dos variedades de zapallo “anquito” sometidas a un régimen de riego complementario en el norte de Buenos Aires Horti Argentina. Edición digital: 26 (61)

Ferronato N, Rada EC, Gorritty Portillo MA, Cioca LI, Ragazzi M, Torretta V (2019) Introduction of the circular economy within developing regions: A comparative analysis of advantages and opportunities for waste valorization. J Environ Manag 230: 366–378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.09.095

Glala AA, Abd El-Samad EEH, El-Abd SO, Obiadalla-Ali HA (2012) Increasing organic production of summer squash by modulating plant sex ratio. Acta Hort (ISHS) 933: 137- 143

Guo R, Li G, Jiang T (2012) Effect of aeration rate, C/N ratio and moisture content on the stability and maturity of compost. Bioresur Technol 112: 171-178. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2012.02.099

Hashash MM, El-Sayed M, Abdel-Hady A, Abdel Hady H, Morsi E (2017) Nutrtional potential, mineral composition and antioxidant activity squash (Cucurbita Pep L.) fruots grown in Egypt. Eur J Biom and Pharml Sc 4(3): 5-12

Ikhlayel M (2018) An integrated approach to establish e-waste management systems for developing countries. J Clean Prod 170:119–130. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.09.137

InfoStat (2018) InfoStat versión. Grupo InfoStat, FCA, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Argentina

IUSS Working Group WRB (2015) World reference base for soil resources 2014, International soil classification system for naming soils and creating legends for soil maps. Update 2015 (World Soil Resources Reports No. 106). ISBN: 978-92-5-108369-7

Kheir AM, Ali EF, Ahmed M, Eissa MA, Majrashi A, Ali OA (2021) Biochar blended humate and vermicompost enhanced immobilization of heavy metals, improved wheat productivity, and minimized human health risks in different contaminated environments. J Environ Chem Eng 9: 105700. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jece.2021.105700

Kranz CN, McLaughlin RA, Johnson A, Miller G, Heitman JL (2020) The effects of compost incorporation on soil physical properties in urban soils–A concise review. J Env Manag 261: 110209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2020.110209

Papadopoulos A, Kalivas D, Hatzichristos T (2011) Decision support system for nitrogen fertilization using fuzzy theory. Comput Electron Agric 78: 130–139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compag.2011.06.007

Paulauskiene A, Danilcenko H, Tarasevičienė Ž (2018) Effect of different fertilizers on the mineral content of pumpkin fruit. J Elementology. https://doi.org/10.5601/jelem.2017.22.4.1440

Pellejero G, Miglierina A, Aschkar G, Turcato M, Jiménez Ballesta (2017) Effects of the onion residue compost as an organic fertilizer in a vegetable culture in the Lower Valley of the Rio Negro. Int J Recycl Org Waste Agric 6(2): 159–166. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40093-017-0164-8

Pellejero G, Palacios J, Vela E, Gajardo O, Albrech L, Ashchkar G, Chorolque A, Garcia-Navarro FJ Jiménez-Ballesta R (2021a) Effect of the application of compost as an organic fertilizer on a tomato crop (Solanum lycopersicum L.) produced in the field in the Lower Valley of the Río Negro (Argentina). Int J Recycl Org Waste Agric 10: 145-155. https://doi.org/103486.IJROWA/2021.1909797.1135

Pellejero G, Palacios J, Vela E, Gajardo O, Albrech L, Ashchkar G, Chorolque A, Garcia-Navarro FJ Jiménez-Ballesta R (2021b) Biological control of soil-borne phytopathogenic fungi through onion waste composting: Implications for circular economy perspective. Int J Environ Science Technol. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13762-021-03561

Pozzo-Ardizzi C, Pellejero G, Aschkar G, Jiménez-Ballesta R (2012) Effects of Aspergillus niger in onion bulbs (Allium cepa L.) stored in the post-harvest phase. Int J Post Tech and Inn 2(4): 414-425. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJPTI.2012.050991

Rich N, Bharti A, Kumar S (2018) Effect of bulking agents and cow dung as inoculant on vegetable waste compost quality. Bioresur Technol 252: 83–90. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2017.12.080

Rynk R (2003) The art in the science of compost maturity. Compost Sc and Utilization 11:94-95. https://doi.org/10.1080/1065657X.2003.10702116

Rotondo R, Firpo IT, Ferreras L, Toresani S, Fernández S, Gómez E (2009) Efecto de la aplicación de enmiendas orgánicas y fertilizante nitrogenado sobre propiedades edáficas y productividad en cultivos hortícolas. HortiArgentina 28: 18-25

Sarhan TZ, Mohammed GH, Teli JA (2011) Effect of bio and organic fertilizers on growth yield and fruit quality of summer squash. Sarhad J Agric 27(3): 377-383

Scotti R, Bonanomi G, Scelza R, Zoina A, Rao MA (2015) Organic amendments as sustainable tool to recovery fertility in intensive agricultural systems. J Soil Sc Plant Nutr 15(2): 333-352. https://dx.doi.org/10.4067/S0718-95162015005000031

Singh TB, Ali A, Prasad M, Yadav A, Shrivastav P, Goyal D, Dantu PK (2020) Role of organic fertilizers in improving soil fertility. Eds, M Naeem, A Ansari, S Gill. Contaminants in Agriculture, Springer: Cham, Switzerland pp: 61–77. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-41552-5_3

Soil Survey Staff (2014) Key to soil taxonomy, 12th ed., USDA-Natural Resources, Conservation Service: Washington DC, USA, p. 379

Tisdale SL, Nelson WL, Beaton JD, Havlin JL (1993) Soil fertility and fertilizers. 5th ed, MacMillan Pub. Com: New York, NY, USA.  ISBN-13: ‎978-0024208354

Tittarelli F, Petruzzelli G, Pezzarossa B, Civilini M, Benedetti A, Sequi P (2007) Quality and agronomic use of compost. Eds, LF Diaz, M de Bertoldi, W Bidlingmaier, E Stentiford. Waste Management Series 8: 119-157. Elsevier. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1478-7482(07)80010-8

Tognetti C, Mazzarino MJ, Laos F (2007) Improving the quality of municipal organic waste compost. Bioresour Technol 98: 1067-1076. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2006.04.025

Vargas-Pineda OI, Trujillo-González JM, Torres-Mora MA (2017) La economía verde: Un cambio ambiental y social necesario en el mundo actual. Revista de Investigación Agraria y Ambiental 8(2): 175-186. ISSN-e 2145-6453

Vargas-Pineda OI, Trujillo-González JM, Torres-Mora MA (2019) El compostaje, una alternativa para el aprovechamiento de residuos orgánicos en las centrales de abastecimiento. Orinoquia 23(2): 123-129. https://doi.org/10.22579/20112629.575

Weber J, Karczewska A, Drozd J, Licznar M, Licznar S, Jamroz E, Kocowicz A (2007) Agricultural and ecological aspects of a sandy soil as affected by the application of municipal solid waste composts. Soil Biology and Biochemistry 39: 1294-1302.https://doi.org/10.1016/j.soilbio.2006.12.005