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Effect of the ratio of catalyst to carbon source on the growth of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes on nanostructured porous silicon templates | ||
International Journal of Industrial Chemistry | ||
دوره 4، شماره 1، اسفند 2013، صفحه 180-186 | ||
نوع مقاله: research article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1186/2228-5547-4-23 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Noor Asnida Asli* 1، 2؛ Muhammad Salleh Shamsudin1، 2، 3؛ Suriani Abu Bakar4؛ Mohamad Rusop Mahmood1، 5؛ Saifollah Abdullah1، 2 | ||
1Centre of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (NANO-SciTech Centre), Institute of Science, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor D.E., 40450, Malaysia | ||
2School of Physics and Material Studies, Faculty of Applied Sciences, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor D.E., 40450, Malaysia | ||
3Kota Ilmu Educity@Iskandar, University of Southampton Malaysia Campus (USMC), No. 3, Persiaran Canselor 1, Nusajaya, Johor D.T., 79200, Malaysia | ||
4Department of Physics, Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjung Malim, Perak D.R., 35900, Malaysia | ||
5NANO-Electronic Centre, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Shah Alam, Selangor D.E., 40450, Malaysia | ||
چکیده | ||
Background The effect of the ratio of catalyst to carbon source on the growth of vertically aligned carbon nanotubes (VACNTs) has been studied. Results Dense VACNTs were successfully synthesised on optimised nanostructured porous silicon templates using modified floated carbon source-catalyst in a two-stage hot filament thermal chemical vapour deposition system with different amounts of ferrocene as the catalyst at 800°C. The surface morphologies of the VACNTs were analysed using field emission scanning electron microscopy, and the crystallinity of the nanotubes was observed using micro-Raman spectroscopy. Conclusions These data revealed that the amount of catalyst used significantly affected the diameter, crystallinity and growth rate of the synthesised nanotubes. The average diameter of the nanotubes ranged from ≈ 9 to 30 nm with lengths of ≈ 110 μm when 0.5 g ferrocene was used. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Porous silicon؛ Carbon nanotubes؛ Catalyst ratio؛ Botanical hydrocarbon؛ Diameter | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 20 |