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Evaluation of eosin Y removal from aqueous solution using nano-mesoporous material MCFs: adsorption equilibrium, kinetics, and adsorption isotherms | ||
International Journal of Industrial Chemistry | ||
دوره 11، شماره 1، خرداد 2020، صفحه 55-67 | ||
نوع مقاله: research article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): https://doi.org/10.1007/s40090-020-00202-4 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Xiao-Dong Li* 1؛ Qing-Zhou Zhai2 | ||
1Department of Basic Science, Jilin Jianzhu University, 5088 Xincheng Street, Changchun, 130118, Jilin, China | ||
2Research Center for Nanotechnology, South Campus, Changchun University of Science and Technology, 7186 Weixing Road, Changchun, 130022, Jilin, China | ||
چکیده | ||
Mesocellular foams (MCFs) silica was successfully synthesized using hydrothermal method. The mesoporous material was characterized by X-ray diffraction, infrared spectroscopy, low temperature nitrogen adsorption–desorption, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy. The low temperature nitrogen adsorption–desorption results showed that the synthesized MCFs has a diameter of 12 nm. Transmission electron microscopy revealed that the MCFs synthesized had a good honeycomb structure aperture and is conducive to the adsorption of dye macromolecule. This paper carried out the study on the adsorption of eosin Y by MCFs. The adsorption conditions of eosin Y by MCFs were optimized and the optimum adsorption conditions obtained were: MCFs:(eosin Y) = 250:1, pH 2.0, contact time 10 min at a room temperature of 22 ± 1 °C. Under the conditions, the adsorption effect was the best, the adsorption rate reached 97.95% and the adsorption capacity reached 3.96 mg/g. The research results of adsorption kinetics for the adsorption system displayed that the adsorption is the pseudo-second-order adsorption. The research results of adsorption thermodynamics showed that △G0 < 0, ΔH0 = − 40.08 kJ/mol, ΔS0 = − 51.11 J/(mol K), and the adsorption is an exothermic, spontaneous and entropy reduction reaction process. This adsorption conforms to the isothermal adsorption equation of Langmuir, belonging to a single molecular layer adsorption. All the linear correlation coefficients of the Langmuir isotherm equations fitting (R2) were greater than 0.999. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Eosin Y . Adsorption . MCFs . Mesoporous molecular sieve . Kinetics . Thermodynamics | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 23 |