طراحی و تحلیل گشتاور موتور بدون جاروبک جریان مستقیم شیار دوبل با آهنرباهای اسپکی و سطحی با استفاده از روش اجزاء محدود

روش‌های هوشمند در صنعت برق

مقاله 6، دوره 14، شماره 55، آذر 1402، صفحه 67-82   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

علی استکی¹؛ بهروز مجیدی^{* 2}

¹دانشکده مهندسی برق- واحد نجف‌آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف‌آباد، ایران

²مرکز تحقیقات ریز شبکه‌های هوشمند- واحد نجف‌آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف‌آباد، ایران

چکیده

هدف از این تحقیق، مطالعه تأثیر شیار دوم در دندانه استاتور بر روی عملکرد دو ساختار متداول روتور به نام­های اسپکی و سطحی، برای موتور جریان مستقیم بدون جاروبک (BLDC) است. نتایج برای حالت­های مختلف بسته بودن شیارها ارائه و مقایسه شده است. سپس با جای­گذاری یک سیم­پیچ تغذیه شده با جریان مستقیم و یا آهنرباهای مغناطیس دائم درون شیار دندانه­های استاتور موتوری که در مراحل قبل بهترین عملکرد را داشته، دو مدل هیبرید BLDC معرفی و مورد مطالعه قرار گرفته­اند. نتایج حاکی از آن است که رویکرد بستن شیار به شدت بر روی نوسانات گشتاور مؤثر است در حالی­که گشتاور تولیدی هر دو ساختار تقریباً ثابت مانده است. در خصوص HBLDC، میدان الکترومغناطیسی جانبی که در شیار دندانه استاتور جای­گذاری شده عملکرد گشتاوری موتورها را بهبود می­بخشد. در همه مراحل این تحقیق از روش اجزای محدود استفاده شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

روش اجزا محدود؛ شیار دوگانه استاتور؛ ماشین بدون جاروبک جریان مستقیم؛ مدل هیبرید

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