An Update on Half-decade Recent Advances in Functionalized Fe3O4 Nanoparticles as Heterogeneous Nanocatalysts for the Synthesis of Six-Membered Compounds Containing Nitrogen: A Mini-Review

Iranian Journal of Catalysis

مقاله 1، دوره 12، شماره 3، آذر 2022، صفحه 237-259   

نوع مقاله: Reviews

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/ijc.2022.1957195.1929

نویسندگان

Faris H. Mohammed¹؛ Aseel M. Aljeboree²؛ Nour Abd Alrazzak^{* 3}؛ Ayad F. Alkaim²؛ Yasir Salam Karim⁴؛ Sarah A. Hamood⁵؛ Ahmed B. Mahdi⁶؛ Mohammed Abed Jawad⁷؛ Salam Ahjel⁸

¹College of Science, University of Babylon, Iraq

²College of Science for women, University of Babylon, Iraq

³College of science for women, University of Babylon, Iraq

⁴Al-Manara College for Medical Sciences, Maysan, Iraq

⁵Al-Esraa University College, Baghdad, Iraq

⁶Anesthesia Techniques Department, Al-Mustaqbal University College, Babylon, Iraq

⁷Al-Nisour University College, Baghdad, Iraq

⁸Department of Pharmacy, Al-Zahrawi University College, Karbala, Iraq

چکیده

Over the past half-decade, the functionalized Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles have been applied to organic synthesis as heterogeneous nanocatalysts. Due to the magnetic properties, the functionalized Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles have been preferred over other catalytic systems. In addition, the unique physical, chemical, and magnetic field properties of Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles have led to the development of them for efficient organic synthesis as heterogeneous catalytic systems. Over the past half-decade, all the researchers tried to design and develop different functionalized Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles to perform the organic transformation. In this mini-review, different methodologies for the synthesis of six-membered compounds (heterocyclic compounds) containing nitrogen catalyzed by functionalized Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles have been reviewed. This short review aims to comprehensively investigate the use of functionalized Fe₃O₄ nanoparticles in the synthesis of six-membered compounds (heterocyclic compounds) containing nitrogen with emphasis on their reusability of the catalysts and magnetic field of them in separation from the organic reaction medium.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Fe3O4 nanoparticles؛ heterocyclic compounds؛ magnetic؛ nanocatalyst؛ synthesis؛ reusability

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