Narratology: Interchangeable Focalization in Alice Walker’s The Color Purple

Journal of New Trends in English Language Learning

دوره 1، شماره 4، اسفند 2022، صفحه 109-117   

نوع مقاله: Review Paper

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/jntell.2022.695517

نویسنده

Atefeh Karami Torkashvand^*

Department of English Language and Literature, Kerman Branch, Islamic Azad University, Kerman, Iran

چکیده

An epistolary novel is a novel written as a progression of letters traded among the characters of the story. Centralization or perspective is a critical idea in narratology, alluding to the decision of a point of view from which the story is told. This paper examines Alice Walker's great work The Color Purple in the light of the centralization hypothesis created by French narratologist Gerard Genette, who made a turning point outline between the storyteller and the central character. It investigates four highlights of centralization utilized in this work: the constraint of letter essayists, the adaptability of letter scholars, the exchanging of various central characters, and the polyphonic structure in the work. This article contends from the narratological point of view that The Color Purple has a place with a cutting-edge standard of awesome epistolary books.
 

کلیدواژه‌ها

Keywords: Focalization؛ Centralization؛ Narratology

مراجع

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Prince, Gerald. “Narratology.” Johns Hopkins Guide to Literary Theory and Criticism. Ed. Michael Groden and Martin Kreiswirth. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1994.

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Walker, Alice.  “In search of our Mothers’ Garden” Womanist Prose by Alice Walker. New York: 1983.

-------.  The Color Purple.  New York: Covert art Courtesy WarnerBros, 1982