ارائه مدلی برای ارزیابی عملکرد تولید پایدار در صنعت خودرو (مورد مطالعه: صنعت خودرو ایران)

فصلنامه مدیریت راهبردی در سیستم های صنعتی (مدیریت صنعتی سابق)

دوره 17، شماره 61، آبان 1401، صفحه 84-101   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/imj.2022.1961408.1779

نویسندگان

محمد صابر قائم مقامی¹؛ عزت اله اصغری زاده^{* 2}؛ حسن فارسیجانی³

¹گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت و حسابداری، دانشگاه آزاد واحد تهران شمال ، تهران، ایران.

²گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت، دانشگاه تهران، تهران، ایران.

³گروه مدیریت صنعتی، دانشکده مدیریت دانشگاه شهید بهشتی، تهران، ایران.

چکیده

صنعت خودرو یکی از مهمترین صنایع تولیدی در جهان به شمار می‌رود و در ایران نیز این صنعت به عنوان لوکومتیو صتایع دیگر شناخته می‌شود. با این حال محصولات این صنعت آثار مخربی بر روی محیط زیست دارند و امروزه جدای از نگاه سنتی به عملکرد سازمان‌ها مسائل دیگری از قبیل مسائل زیست محیطی و اجتماعی نیز برای موفقیت سازمان با اهمیت شده‌اند؛ به همین منظور وجود مدلی برای ارزیابی عملکرد تولید پایدار در این صنعت بسیار با اهمیت است. هدف این پژوهش شناسایی شاخص‌ها و ارائه مدلی برای ارزیابی عملکرد تولید پایدار در صنعت خودروسازی ایران است. برای بررسی نظرات و انجام مصاحبه‌ها در این پژوهش تعداد 10 نفر از خبرگان تراز اول صنعت خودرو به شیوه تصادفی انتخاب شده‌اند. پژوهش در سه فاز اصلی شناسایی شاخص‌ها با فراترکیب، غربالگری شاخص‌ها با دلفی فازی و در نهایت مدلسازی به روش ساختاری تفسیری انجام گرفته است. پس از انجام دلفی فازی 5 معیار و 20 شاخص شناسایی شدند و در مرحله مدلسازی برنامه‌های آموزشی برای کارکنان و قابلیت اطمینان به عنوان سنگ بنای مدل و فرهنگ سازمانی به عنوان تاثیرپذیرترین شاخص شناسایی شد. با توجه به مدل توجه به تمام معیار‌های شناسایی شده(اقتصادی، زیست محیطی-سبز، اجتماعی، مدیریتی و تکنولوژیکی) برای رسیدن به تولید پایدار امری ضروری است و باید از تمامی جنبه های مختلف دانشی در این مسیر بهره برد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

تولید پایدار؛ ارزیابی عملکرد؛ مدلسازی ساختاری تفسیری؛ صنعت خودرو

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