Cymbopogon schoenanthus (L.) Spreng: A comprehensive review on phytochemical and pharmacological biodiversity

Trends in Phytochemical Research

دوره 6، شماره 4، اسفند 2022، صفحه 259-281   

نوع مقاله: Review article

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30495/tpr.2022.1966529.1276

نویسندگان

Iman A.M. Abdel-Rahman¹؛ Ali E. Raslan²؛ Abdallah Dawy¹؛ Ayda Wail¹؛ Fatma Ahmed¹؛ Klara Hany¹؛ Mostafa M. Al-Monair¹؛ Omnia Ahmed¹؛ Mohammed I. Rushdi¹؛ Ahmed A.E. Allam^{* 2}

¹Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, South Valley University, 83523, Qena, Egypt

²Department of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al-Azhar University, Assiut 71524, Egypt

چکیده

There are a broad variety of classes of bioactive compounds that have already been isolated from Cymbopogon schoenanthus (L.) Spreng. (Poaceae). The phytochemical composition of C. schoenanthus has recently received considerable interest and a vast array of components including terpenes, diterpenes and sesquiterpenes as well as phenolic acids have been characterized. The contribution of these valued metabolites to the biological potential, includes inhibiting kidney stone formation, antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-proliferative, anti-inflammatory, anticonvulsant, and nephroprotective activities has also been explored. The structural diversity, selectivity for C. schoenanthus, and biological effects of the reported isolated constituents have generated a huge interest in the field of drug discovery research. Therefore, phytochemical, pharmacological, and biopharmaceutical characteristics of components identified from C. schoenanthus since 1975 are the topic of this comprehensive review.

کلیدواژه‌ها

Camel grass؛ Cymbopogon schoenanthus (L.) Spreng؛ Halfabar؛ Maharaib؛ Poaceae

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