اثربخشی خانواده درمانی بوئن بر آزار عاطفی زنان متأهل

دانش و پژوهش در روان شناسی کاربردی

دوره 24، شماره 1 - شماره پیاپی 91، خرداد 1402، صفحه 251-260   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30486/jsrp.2020.1889675.2227

نویسندگان

سعیده محرابی¹؛ سحر خانجانی وشکی^{* 2}

¹کارشناس ارشد روانشناسی، واحد خمینی شهر، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، خمینی شهر، اصفهان، ایران

²استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه اراک، اراک، ایران.

چکیده

هدف این پژوهش تعیین اثربخشی خانواده درمانی بوئن بر آزار عاطفی زنان متأهل شهرستان الیگودرز بود. روش پژوهش شبه آزمایشی با طرح پیش آزمون­- پس آزمون با گروه کنترل بود. جامعه آماری شامل کلیه زنان متأهل مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره خانواده شهرستان الیگودرز در سال 1398 بود. روش نمونه­گیری از نوع داوطلبانه بود و 30  زن به صورت تصادفی در دو گروه کنترل (15 نفر) و آزمایش (15 نفر) جایگزین شدند. در این پژوهش به منظور جمع آوری اطلاعات از پرسشنامه آزارعاطفی (Barahimi, 2008) استفاده شد. برای گروه آزمایش، 8 جلسه خانواده درمانی بوئن به مدت 90 دقیقه اجرا شد. برای تجزیه­و­تحلیل داده‌ها از روش تحلیل کوواریانس چندمتغیره و نرم افزارSPSS24 استفاده شد. نتایج نشان داد که خانواده درمانی بوئن برکاهش آزار عاطفی زنان موثر بوده است(05/0>P). همچنین خانواده­درمانی بوئن بر ابعاد آزار عاطفی (آزارکلامی، غفلت، سلطه­گری و محدودیت اجتماعی) زنان موثر بود(05/0>P). بنابراین می­توان این درمان را به عنوان روش مناسبی جهت کاهش آزار عاطفی زنان در مراکز مشاوره مورد استفاده قرار داد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

خانواده درمانی بوئن؛ آزار عاطفی؛ زنان متأهل

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