مقایسه اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و درمان فراتشخیصی بر عملکرد جنسی و مولفه‌های تیپ شخصیتی Dدر افراد دارای بیماری قلبی عروقی

دانش و پژوهش در روان شناسی کاربردی

دوره 24، شماره 3 - شماره پیاپی 93، آذر 1402، صفحه 157-174   

نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی

شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.30486/jsrp.2023.1984227.3715

نویسندگان

مجید امیری¹؛ حسن خوش اخلاق^{* 2}؛ پریناز سادات سجادیان³؛ حسن رضایی جمالویی⁴

¹دانشجوی دکتری گروه روانشناسی، واحد نایین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نایین، ایران.

²استادیار گروه روانشناسی، واحد نائین، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نایین، ایران.

³استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران

⁴استادیار ، گروه روانشناسی، واحد نجف آباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، نجف آباد، ایران

چکیده

هدف پژوهش مقایسه اثربخشی درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و درمان فراتشخیصی بر عملکرد جنسی و مولفه­های تیپ شخصیتی D در بیماران قلبی عروقی بود. روش پژوهش نیمه تجربی با طرح پیش آزمون- پس آزمون و پیگیری 2 ماهه با گروه آزمایش و گواه بود. تعداد 51 نفر بیمار قلبی عروقی شهر اصفهان در سال 1401 با استفاده از روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب و به صورت تصادفی در دوگروه آزمایش و یک گروه گواه (سه گروه 16 نفری) گمارده شدند. ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامه عملکرد جنسی مردان Rosen (2002) و پرسشنامه تیپ شخصیتیD  Denolt (2005) بود. گروه‌های آزمایشی درمان را در 9 جلسه 90 دقیقه­ای و به‌صورت یک‌بار در هفته دریافت کردند و گروه کنترل در انتظار درمان قرار گرفتند. داده­ها با استفاده از تحلیل واریانس با اندازه گیری تکراری تحلیل شدند. نتایج نشان داد درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و درمان فراتشخیصی بر عملکرد جنسی و مولفه­های تیپ شخصیتی D در بیماران قلبی عروقی اثربخش بود(001/0>P) و بین میزان اثربخشی هر دو روش تفاوت معنی داری  وجود ندارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد؛ درمان فراتشخیصی؛ عملکرد جنسی؛ تیپ شخصیتی D و بیماری قلبی عروقی

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